Tìm GTNN của
a)\(A=\frac{3x^2-6x+17}{x^2-2x+5}\)
b)\(C=\frac{x^6+27}{x^4-3x^3+6x^2-9x+9}\)
c)\(D=\frac{x^6+512}{x^2+8}\)
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\(A=\dfrac{3x^2-6x+17}{x^2-2x+5}\)
= \(\dfrac{3x^2-6x+15+2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
=\(\dfrac{3\left(x^2-2x+5\right)+2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
= \(\dfrac{3\cdot\left(x^2-2x+5\right)}{x^2-2x+5}+\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
= \(3+\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
= \(3+\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+1+4}\)
= \(3+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\)
vì (x-1)2 ≥ 0 ∀ x
⇔ (x-1)2 +4 ≥ 4
⇔\(\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
⇔\(3+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\le\dfrac{7}{2}\)
⇔ A \(\le\dfrac{7}{2}\)
⇔ Min A =\(\dfrac{7}{2}\)
khi x-1=0
⇔ x=1
vậy ....
Ta có:\(B=\dfrac{2x^2-16x+41}{x^2-8x+22}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-8x+22\right)-3}{x^2-8x+22}\)
\(B=2-\dfrac{3}{x^2-8x+16+6}\)
\(B=2-\dfrac{3}{\left(x-4\right)^2+6}\ge2-\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow MINB=\dfrac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
C= x^6+27/x^4 - 3x^3 +6x^2 -9x + 9
= (x^2+3)(x^4-3x^2+9)/(x^4+3x^2)-(3x^3+9x)+(3x^2+9)
=(x^2+3)(x^4+6x^2+9-9x^2)/(x^2+3x)(x^2-3x+3)
= (x^2+3+3x)(x^2+3-3x)/x^2+3-3x =x^2+3x+3
=(x^2+3x+9/4) -9/4+3 = (x+3/2)^2 +3/4 >= 3/4
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-3/2
Vậy Cmin = 3/4 <=> x=-3/2
A = x2 +3x+3 min
<=>( x^2 +2x.3/2 + 9/4 ) -9/4 +3
<=> (x+3/2)^2 + 3/4 >= 3/4 ((x+3/2)^2>=0)
dấu "="xảy ra khi x=-3/2
vậy Pmin=3/4 khi x=-3/2
a, 2x-6=5x-9
=>2x-5x=-9+6
=>-3x=-3
=>x=1
b, 4x2-6x=0
=> 2x(2x-3)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=\(\frac{3}{2}\)
c,
\(\frac{4+3x}{3}=\frac{x^2+1}{x}\\ =>\frac{4x+3x^2-3x^2-3}{x}=0\\ =>\frac{4x-3}{x}=0\\ =>4x-3=0\\ =>x=\frac{3}{4}\)
d,
\(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x}{9x^2-4}\\ =>\left(3x+2\right)^2-6\left(3x-2\right)=9x\\ =>9x^2+12x+4-18x-12-9x=0\\ =>9x^2-15x+16=0\\ =>x=..\)