\(\dfrac{x+2}{7}\)=\(\dfrac{-36}{28}\)
tìm x:
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Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) \(\dfrac{-28}{35}=\dfrac{16}{x};\) b) \(\dfrac{x+7}{15}=\dfrac{-24}{36}.\)
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{-28}{35}=\dfrac{16}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{35\cdot16}{-28}=\dfrac{5\cdot7\cdot4\cdot4}{-7\cdot4}=-20\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{x+7}{15}=\dfrac{-24}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+7=\dfrac{15\cdot-24}{36}=\dfrac{5\cdot3\cdot-12\cdot2}{12\cdot3}=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-17\)
Bài 2:
a: -2*(-27)=54
6*9=54
=>Hai phân số này bằng nhau
b: -1/-5=1/5=5/25<>4/25
Bài 3:
a: =>16/x=-4/5
=>x=-20
b: =>(x+7)/15=-2/3
=>x+7=-10
=>x=-17
\(\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{28}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{42}+\dfrac{2}{56}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{6.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.8}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=17\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16}{x}=\dfrac{-4}{5}\)
hay x=-20
b: =>x+7=-10
hay x=-17
a)
\(\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{9}{38}\\ \dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{9}{38}\\ \dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{9}{38}\\\\ \dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{9}{38}\\ \dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{76}\\ x+3=76\\ x=73.\)
b)
\(\dfrac{2}{42}+\dfrac{2}{56}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ \dfrac{2}{6.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.8}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ 2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ 2.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ \dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{1}{18}\\ x+1=18\\ x=17.\)
\(a,\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{7}{12}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ b,\dfrac{-5}{x}=\dfrac{20}{28}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{x}=\dfrac{5}{7}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{x}=\dfrac{-5}{-7}\\ \Rightarrow x=-7\\ c,2\dfrac{1}{3}:x=7\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{3}:x=7\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{3}:7\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(d,\dfrac{-105}{12}< x< \dfrac{20}{7}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-8;-7;...;2\right\}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
hay x=1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-28\cdot5}{20}=-7\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{3}:7=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow-8< x< 3\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-7;-6;-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
\(a)\dfrac{x^2}{6}=\dfrac{36}{x}\)
\(=>x^3=36.6\)
\(=>x^3=6^3\)
\(=>x=6\)
(câu b thiếu dữ kiện)
áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
x/3=y/7=z/2=x+y+z/3+7+2=-16/12=-4/3
=>x/3=-4/3=>x=-4/3X3=-4
=>y/7=-4/3=>y=-4/3X7=-9,(3)
=>z/2=-4/3=>z=-4/3X2=-2(6)
=>x+2=-9
=>x=-11
\(=>\left(x+2\right).28=7.\left(-36\right)\\ =>\left(x+2\right).28=-252\\ =>x+2=-252:28\\ =>x+2=-9\\ =>x=-11\)