tính
a. A=4+4+8+16+...+1048576
b. tìm x biết:(x+1)+(x+2)+...+(x+100)=5750
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\(c,\)\(\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-2\right)+....+\left(x-100\right)=50\)
\(\left(x+x+...+x\right)-\left(1+2+...+100\right)=50\)
\(100x-5050=50\)
\(100x=50+5050\)
\(100x=5100\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5100}{100}=51\)
\(a,\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+3\right)+....+\left(x+100\right)=5750\)
\(\left(x+x+x+...+x\right)+\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)=5750\)
\(100x+5050=5750\)
\(100x=5750-5050\)
\(100x=700\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
\(b,x+\left(1+2+3+...+50\right)=2000\)
\(x+\frac{\left[1+50\right]\cdot\left[\left(50-1\right)\div1+1\right]}{2}=2000\)
\(x+1275=2000\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2000-1275=725\)
Ta có:
1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32=31/32
Vì có 5 tổng=> ta gọi phần còn lại là 5X
=>5X+31/32=2
=>5X+31/32=64/32
=>5X=64-32-31/32
=>5X=33/32
=>X=33/32:5
=>X=33/160
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(4-2\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=1\)
hay x=0
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(\left|2x-3\right|-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=3\\2x-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) 2^x . 16^2 = 1024 b) 64 . 4^x = 16^8 c) 2^x = 16
=> 2^x . 256 = 1024 => 64 . 4^x = (4^2) ^ 8 => 2^x = 2^4
=> 2^x = 1024 : 256 => 4^3 . 4^x = 4^16 => x = 4
=> 2^x = 4 => 4^x = 4^16 : 4^3
=> 2^x = 2^2 => 4^x = 4^13
=> x = 13
=> x = 2
a) \(2^x.16^2=1024\Rightarrow2^x=1024:16^2=2^{10}:\left(2^4\right)^2=2^{10}:2^8=2^2\)\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
b) \(64.4^x=16^8\Rightarrow4^x=16^8:64=\left(4^2\right)^8:4^3=4^{16}:4^3=4^{13}\Rightarrow x=13\)
c)\(2^x=16\Rightarrow2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
`a) 2^x div 4=16`
`<=> 2^x=64`
`<=> 2^x=2^6`
`<=> x=6`
`b) |x+1|=-2`
do `|x+1|>=0 AA x in ZZ`
$\to x\in\varnothing$
`c) 2x+15=-27`
`<=> 2x=-42`
`<=> x=-21`
Bài 1:
a)\(\frac{\left(0,8\right)^5}{\left(0,4\right)^6}=\frac{\left(0,2\cdot4\right)^5}{\left(0,2\cdot2\right)^6}=\frac{\left(0,2\right)^5\cdot\left(2^2\right)^5}{\left(0,2\right)^6\cdot2^6}=\frac{\left(0,2\right)^5\cdot2^{10}}{\left(0,2\right)^6\cdot2^6}=\frac{2^4}{0,2}=\frac{16}{\frac{2}{10}}=80\)
b)\(\frac{8^{10}+4^{10}}{8^4+4^{11}}=\frac{\left(2^3\right)^{10}+\left(2^2\right)^{10}}{\left(2^3\right)^4+\left(2^2\right)^{11}}=\frac{2^{30}+2^{20}}{2^{12}+2^{22}}=\frac{2^{20}\left(2^{10}+1\right)}{2^{12}\left(1+2^{10}\right)}=\frac{2^{20}}{2^{12}}=256\)
Bài 2:
a)\(2^{x-1}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=4\Rightarrow x=5\)
b)\(\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=5^2=\left(-5\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=5\) hoặc \(x-1=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\) hoặc \(x=-4\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-4\)
c)\(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left[1-\left(x-1\right)^4\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\\1-\left(x-1\right)^4=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\1=\left(x-1\right)^4\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\\left(x-1\right)^4=\left(-1\right)^4=1^4\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=2\\x=0\end{array}\right.\)
d)\(\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|=0\left(1\right)\)
Ta thấy: \(\begin{cases}\left(x+20\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left|y+4\right|\ge0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\begin{cases}\left(x+20\right)^{100}=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x+20=0\\y+4=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-20\\y=-4\end{cases}\)
a) A = 4 + 4 + 8 + 16 + ...... + 1048576
2A = 8 + 8 + 16 + ...... + 1048576 + 2.1048576
2A - A = (8 + 8 + 16 + ...... + 1048576 + 2.1048576) - (4 + 4 + 8 + 16 + ...... + 1048576)
A = 2.1048576 + 8 - 4 - 4
A = 2.1048576 = 2097152
b) (x + 1) + (x + 2) + ...... + (x + 100) = 5750
x + 1 + x + 2 + ...... + x + 100 = 5750
100x + (1 + 2 + 3 + ..... + 100) = 5750
Ta có :
1 + 2 + 3 + ..... + 100 = 5050
=> 100x + 5050 = 5750
=> 100x = 200
=> x = 2