c\ 123-(80+123)
d (-19).13+87.(-19)
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Bỏ dấu ngoặc rồi tính:
a) (123 - 27)+ (27+ 13-123) -= 123 - 27 + 27 + 13 - 123 = 13
b) (175 + 25 + 13)-(-15 + 175 + 25) = 175 + 25 + 13 + 15 - 175 - 25 = 28
c) (2012 - 119 + 29) - (-119 + 29) = 2012 - 119 + 29 + 119 - 29 = 20122
d) -(55 - 80 + 91) - (2012 + 80 - 91) = - 55 + 80 - 91 - 2012 - 80 + 91 = - 2067
e) 123 + [54 + (-123) + 46] = 123 + 54 - 123 + 46 = 100
f) - 64 + [(-110 + 64 + 71] = -64 -110 +64 + 71 = -39
a) Ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{-68}{123}\cdot\dfrac{-23}{79}=\dfrac{68}{123}\cdot\dfrac{23}{79}\)
\(B=\dfrac{-14}{79}\cdot\dfrac{-68}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-46}{123}=-\left(\dfrac{14}{79}\cdot\dfrac{68}{7}\cdot\dfrac{46}{123}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{-4}{19}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{19}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{0}{19}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{3}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{19}=0\)
Suy ra A là số hữu tỉ dương, B là số hữu tỉ âm và C là 0.
Vậy A > C > B.
b) Ta có:
\(\dfrac{B}{A}=\dfrac{-\left(\dfrac{14}{79}\cdot\dfrac{68}{7}\cdot\dfrac{46}{123}\right)}{\dfrac{68}{123}\cdot\dfrac{23}{79}}=-\dfrac{14}{79}\cdot\dfrac{68}{7}\cdot\dfrac{46}{123}\cdot\dfrac{123}{68}\cdot\dfrac{79}{23}\)
\(\dfrac{B}{A}=-\dfrac{14\cdot68\cdot46\cdot123\cdot79}{79\cdot7\cdot123\cdot68\cdot23}=-\left(2\cdot2\right)=-4\)
Vậy B : A = -4
Câu 1:
a) Ta có: 2n+1 là số lẻ∀n
⇒\(\left(-1\right)^{2n+1}=-1\)
Ta có: \(\left(-25\right)\cdot21\cdot\left(-2\right)^2\cdot\left(-\left|-3\right|\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)^{2n+1}\)
\(=-25\cdot21\cdot4\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=75\cdot84\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-6300\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-5\right)^3\cdot67\cdot\left(-\left|-2^3\right|\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)^{2n}\)
\(=-125\cdot67\cdot\left(-8\right)\)
\(=1000\cdot67=67000\)
c) Ta có: \(35\cdot18-5\cdot7\cdot28\)
\(=35\cdot18-35\cdot28\)
\(=35\cdot\left(18-28\right)=35\cdot\left(-10\right)=-350\)
d) Ta có: \(24\cdot\left(16-5\right)-16\cdot\left(24-5\right)\)
\(=24\cdot16-24\cdot5-24\cdot16+16\cdot5\)
\(=-24\cdot5+16\cdot5\)
\(=5\cdot\left(-24+16\right)=5\cdot\left(-8\right)=-40\)
e) Ta có: \(29\cdot\left(19-13\right)-19\cdot\left(19-13\right)\)
\(=6\cdot\left(29-19\right)=6\cdot10=60\)
g)Sửa đề: \(31\cdot\left(-18\right)+31\cdot\left(-81\right)-31\)
Ta có: \(31\cdot\left(-18\right)+31\cdot\left(-81\right)-31\)
\(=31\cdot\left(-18-81-1\right)\)
\(=31\cdot\left(-100\right)=-3100\)
h) Ta có: \(\left(-12\right)\cdot47+\left(-12\right)\cdot52+\left(-12\right)\)
\(=-12\cdot\left(47+52+1\right)\)
\(=-12\cdot100=-1200\)
k) Ta có: \(13\cdot\left(23+22\right)-3\cdot\left(17+28\right)\)
\(=13\cdot45-3\cdot45\)
\(=45\cdot\left(13-3\right)=45\cdot10=450\)
m) Ta có: \(-48+48\cdot\left(-78\right)+48\cdot\left(-21\right)\)
\(=48\cdot\left(-1-78-21\right)\)
\(=48\cdot\left(-100\right)=-4800\)
n) Ta có: \(135\cdot\left(171-123\right)-171\cdot\left(135-123\right)\)
\(=135\cdot171-135\cdot123-171\cdot135+171\cdot123\)
\(=123\cdot\left(-135+171\right)=123\cdot36=4428\)
123 . 19 + 123 . 52 + 123 . 29
= 123 . ( 19 + 52 + 29 )
= 123 . 100
= 12300
c: =123-80-123=-80
d: =-19(13+87)=-19*100=-1900