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19 tháng 2 2017

Chú ý: \(a^2-1=\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\)

Áp dụng:

\(A=\frac{2.4}{3^2}.\frac{3.5}{4^2}.\frac{4.6}{5^2}...\frac{49.51}{50^2}=\frac{2.3.4^2.5^2...49^2.50.51}{3^2.4^2.5^2...50^2}=\frac{2.51}{3.50}=\frac{51}{75}\)

a) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{10}\)

hay \(x=\frac{6}{10}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{6}{10}\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{18}{20}=\frac{9}{10}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{9}{10}\)

b) Ta có: \(5\frac{4}{7}:x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{39}{7}:x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{39}{7}:13=\frac{39}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{13}=\frac{3}{7}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{7}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=84\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=\frac{420}{14}=30\)

Vậy: x=30

d) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-1}{15}\)

hay \(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-1}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-15\right)=\frac{-15}{3}=-5\)

Vậy: x=-5

e) Ta có: \(8\frac{2}{3}:x-10=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{26}{3}:x=2\)

hay \(x=\frac{26}{3}:2=\frac{26}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{26}{6}=\frac{13}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{13}{3}\)

g) Ta có: \(x+30\%=-1.3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-13}{10}\)

hay \(x=\frac{-13}{10}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-16}{10}=\frac{-8}{5}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{-8}{5}\)

i) Ta có: \(3\frac{1}{3}x+16\frac{3}{4}=-13.25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}+\frac{67}{4}=-\frac{53}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}=\frac{-53}{4}-\frac{67}{4}=-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-30:\frac{10}{3}=-30\cdot\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-90}{10}=-9\)

Vậy: x=-9

k) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=34+50=84\)

hay \(x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=30\)

Vậy: x=30

m) Ta có: \(\left|2x-1\right|=\left(-4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=16\\2x-1=-16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=17\\2x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{17}{2}\\x=\frac{-15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{17}{2};\frac{-15}{2}\right\}\)

2 tháng 8 2020

thank you nha!thanghoa

22 tháng 7 2020

a) \(22\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{7}{9}+50\%-1,25\)

\(=\frac{45}{2}\cdot\frac{7}{9}+\frac{50}{100}-\frac{125}{100}\)

\(=\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{7}{1}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{4}\)

\(=\frac{35}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{4}=18-\frac{5}{4}=\frac{67}{4}\)

b) \(1,4\cdot\frac{15}{49}-\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\right):2\frac{1}{5}\)

\(=\frac{7}{5}\cdot\frac{15}{49}-\frac{22}{15}:\frac{11}{15}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}\cdot\frac{3}{7}-\frac{22}{15}\cdot\frac{15}{11}\)

\(=\frac{3}{7}-2=\frac{3-14}{7}=\frac{-11}{7}\)

c) \(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{7}{16}:\frac{7}{4}+75\%\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{7}{16}\cdot\frac{4}{7}+\frac{75}{100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Bài 2  Bạn tự làm nhé

22 tháng 7 2020

1.a,\(22\frac{1}{2}.\frac{7}{9}+50\%-1,25\)

\(=\frac{45}{2}.\frac{7}{9}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{4}\)

\(=\frac{35}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{4}\)

\(=\frac{67}{4}\)

b,Các phép tính khác làm tương tự

Đổi các số ra hết thành phân số,có ngoặc thì lm ngoặc trc,Xoq đến nhân chia trước dồi mới cộng trừ

c,tương tự

2.

a,\(1\frac{3}{5}+\frac{7}{12}\div x=\frac{-9}{4}\)

\(\frac{8}{5}+\frac{7}{12}\div x=\frac{-9}{4}\)

\(\frac{7}{12}\div x=\frac{-77}{20}\)

Đến đây dễ bạn tự làm

b,\(\left(2\frac{4}{5}.x+50\right)\div\frac{2}{3}=-51\)

\(\left(\frac{14}{5}x+50\right)\div\frac{2}{3}=-51\)

\(\frac{14}{5}x+50=-34\)

\(\frac{14}{5}x=-84\)

Tự làm tiếp

c,\(\left|\frac{3}{4}.x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\varnothing\)

14 tháng 4 2020

\(b.\frac{12}{x^2-4}-\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{x+7}{x+2}=0\left(dkxd:x\ne\pm2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{12}{x^2-4}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x^2-4}+\frac{\left(x+7\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-4}=0\\\Leftrightarrow 12-x^2-3x-2+x^2+5x-14=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\\Leftrightarrow 2\left(x-2\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\\\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(ktmdk\right)\)

Vô nghiệm

14 tháng 4 2020

\(a.\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}=\frac{16}{x^2-1}\left(dkxd:x\ne\pm1\right)\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-1}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-1}=\frac{16}{x^2-1}\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=16\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)-16=0\\\Leftrightarrow 4x-16=0\\\Leftrightarrow 4\left(x-4\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tmdk\right)\)

15 tháng 7 2015

A)\(75\%.x-\frac{3}{2}:\frac{5}{4}=3\frac{1}{2}+25\%\)

<=>\(\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{6}{5}=\frac{7}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\)

<=>\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{7}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{6}{5}\)

<=>\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{99}{20}\)

<=>\(x=\frac{33}{5}\)

 

B)\(\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right).50\%-\frac{2}{7}=1+\frac{3}{4}\)

<=>\(\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)

<=>\(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{8}=\frac{7}{4}\)

<=>\(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{17}{8}\)

<=>\(x=\frac{17}{4}\)

C)\(\left(\frac{5}{6}-2\frac{1}{2}\right):x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)

<=>\(-\frac{5}{3}:x=\frac{1}{15}\)

<=>\(x=-\frac{25}{3}\)

 

D)\(\left(\frac{1}{4}-x\right)-\frac{1}{2}=2\frac{1}{2}+1\)

<=>\(\frac{1}{4}-x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\)

<=>\(-\frac{1}{4}-x=\frac{7}{2}\)

<=>\(x=-\frac{15}{4}\)