Tìm x:
a) 5-x=8
b) x-(-2)=16
c) 219-(x+1)=100
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a, <=> x2 -2x +1 + 5x -x2 =8
<=> 3x +1 =8
<=> 3x = 7
<=> x= 7/3
b, thiếu đề
c, <=> 2x3 -1 + 2x(4 -x2) = 7
<=> 2x3 + 8x -23 = 8
<=> 8x =8
<=> x=1
\(a,\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4+x^2-2x+1+x^2-9-3x^2=-8\\ \Rightarrow2x=-4\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\\ b,\Rightarrow2021x\left(x-2020\right)-\left(x-2020\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2021x-1\right)\left(x-2020\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2020=0\\2021x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2020\\x=\dfrac{1}{2021}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4+x^2-2x+1+x^2-9-3x^2=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-4\Rightarrow x=-2\)
b) \(\Rightarrow2021x\left(x-2020\right)-\left(x-2020\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(2021x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2020\\x=\dfrac{1}{2021}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lời giải:
a. PT $\Leftrightarrow (3-2x-3-2x)(3-2x+3+2x)=8$
$\Leftrightarrow -4x.6=8$
$\Leftrightarrow -24x=8\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{3}$
b.
$9x^5-72x^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 9x^2(x^3-8)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2=0$ hoặc $x^3=8$
$\Leftrightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=2$
c.
$5x^4-8x^2-4=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x^4-10x^2+2x^2-4=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x^2(x^2-2)+2(x^2-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (5x^2+2)(x^2-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x^2+2=0$ (loại) hoặc $x^2-2=0$ (chọn)
$\Leftrightarrow x=\pm \sqrt{2}$
d.
PT $\Leftrightarrow [x^2(x+1)-4(x+1)]:(x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-4)(x+1):(x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x+2)(x+1):(x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+2)(x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+2=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-2$ hoặc $x=-1$
a: Ta có: \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-\left(3+2x\right)^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9-12x+4x^2-9-12x-4x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=8\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: Ta có: \(9x^5-72x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2\left(x^3-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. 2x + 70 = 74
<=> 2x = 4
<=> x = 2
b. 120 - \(\dfrac{4x}{2}\) = 80
<=> 120 - 2x = 80
<=> 120 - 80 = 2x
<=> 2x = 40
<=> x = 20
c. (3x + 5)2 = 400
<=> \(|3x+5|=\sqrt{400}\)
<=> \(|3x+5|=20\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=20\\3x+5=-20\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{-25}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(12+7+1\right)=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.20=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=50\)
\(b,\Leftrightarrow x\left(4+3\right)=1071\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1071\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=153\)
\(c,\Leftrightarrow x-60720=960\times5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-60720=4800\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4800+60720\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=65520\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow x:4=22850-11250\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:4=11600\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=46400\)
\(a,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}=9\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).3=\dfrac{68}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).3=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(b,x+30\%x=-1,31\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{10}.x=-\dfrac{131}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(1+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{131}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{13}{10}=-\dfrac{131}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{131}{100}.\dfrac{10}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{131}{130}\)
\(c,-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{2}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3}x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{10}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{20}\)
a) 5 - x = 8
=> x = -3
Vậy x = -3
b) x - ( -2 ) = 16
=> x + 2 = 16
=> x = 14
Vậy x = 14
c) 219 - ( x + 1 ) = 100
=> x + 1 = 119
=> x = 118
Vậy x = 118
a) 5 - x = 8
x = 5 - 8
x = -3
b) x - ( - 2 ) = 16
x + 2 = 16
x = 16 - 2
x = 14
c) 219 - ( x + 1 ) = 100
x + 1 = 219 - 100
x + 1 = 119
x = 119 - 1
x = 118