Tính:
a) \(\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) + 5 x \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)x\dfrac{25}{29}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{4}x\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}x\dfrac{4}{5}\)
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31 tháng 8 2021
a: \(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b: \(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{24}+\dfrac{42}{24}-\dfrac{2}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{24}\)
c: \(\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{15}{7}\)
d: \(\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}:4-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
20 tháng 12 2022
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{9-10+18}{12}=\dfrac{17}{12}\)
b: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{6}{9}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{49}{81}-\dfrac{27}{81}=\dfrac{22}{81}\)
c; \(=\dfrac{5}{11}\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{-8}{7}\cdot\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{-8}{7}\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}\right)=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{2^{26}}{2^{15}\cdot2^{12}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
26 tháng 9 2021
\(b,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3x}{5}-\dfrac{13}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7x}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}x+\dfrac{7}{10}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\Rightarrow x=2\\ c,\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{3}-\dfrac{5-3x}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4x-6-5+3x}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Rightarrow7x-11=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{7}\\ d,\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{4}{5}+2+\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{61}{20}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{3x}=\dfrac{61}{20}\\ \Rightarrow183x=460\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{460}{183}\\ e,\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
26 tháng 9 2021
e: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2=2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
20 tháng 12 2020
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{7}+x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{-14}{21}-\dfrac{3}{21}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{17}{21}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{17}{21}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-2}{3}:x=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}:\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{-5}=\dfrac{-12}{-15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\right)=1:\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=1\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{29}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{45}{60}=\dfrac{-16}{60}=\dfrac{-4}{15}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{-4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{-20}{30}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{-20}{28}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
f) Ta có: \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+\dfrac{55}{60}-\dfrac{24}{60}-\dfrac{40}{60}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-\dfrac{9}{60}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\dfrac{9}{60}=\dfrac{3}{20}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
g) Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-4=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-1}{2}+4=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{21}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{19}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-21}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{-23}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{19}{6};-\dfrac{23}{6}\right\}\)
28 tháng 6 2023
2:
a: =>2/3:x=1,4-2,4=-1
=>x=-2/3
b: =>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5
=>x=1
3:
Số học sinh giỏi là 40*1/4=10 bạn
Số học sinh khá là 30*3/5=18 bạn
Số học sinh TB là 30-18=12 bạn
a) \(\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{20}{10}=2\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+5\times\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{25}{8}=\dfrac{32}{24}+\dfrac{75}{24}=\dfrac{107}{24}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\times\dfrac{25}{29}=\left(\dfrac{14}{35}+\dfrac{15}{35}\right)\times\dfrac{25}{39}=\dfrac{29}{35}\times\dfrac{25}{39}=\dfrac{145}{274}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{105}{240}=\dfrac{7}{16}\)
a) \(\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}x\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{20}{10}=2\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{25}{8}=\dfrac{32}{24}+\dfrac{75}{24}=\dfrac{107}{24}\)
c) \(\dfrac{29}{35}x\dfrac{25}{29}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}x\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}x\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{7}{16}\)