rút gọn biểu thức:A=(x-3)(x+3)-(x-1)3-x(1-3x-x2)
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a: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=x^2-4x+4-4x^2+4x-1+3x^2-15x-x+5\)
\(=-16x+8\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3-27+9x^2-1\)
=27x-55
\(a,=x^2-4-x^2+2x+3=2x-1\\ b,=x^3+3x^2-5x-15+x^2-x^3+4x-4x^2=-x-15\\ c,=2x^2+3x-10x-15-2x^2+6x+x+7=-8\\ d,=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=25x^2\)
\(a,=x^2-4-x^2-2x-1=-2x-5\\ b,=8x^3-1-8x^3-1=-2\\ 3,\\ a,\Rightarrow x^3+8-x^3+2x=15\\ \Rightarrow2x=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ b,\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+3x^2+4x=13\\ \Rightarrow7x=14\Rightarrow x=2\)
Bài 2:
a) \(=x^2-4-x^2-2x-1=-2x-5\)
b) \(=8x^3-1-8x^3-1=-2\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\Rightarrow x^3+8-x^3+2x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+3x^2+4x=13\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=14\Rightarrow x=2\)
Lời giải:
Áp dụng HĐT: $(a-b)^3=a^3-b^3-3ab(a-b)$ cho cả hai bạn.
a.
$M=x^3-1-3x(x-1)-3x(x-1)^2+3x^2(x-1)+x^3$
$=2x^3-1+3x(x-1)[-1-(x-1)+x]$
$=2x^3-1+3x(x-1).0=2x^3-1$
b.
$D=[(x-y)-x]^3=-y^3$
\(a.\left(3x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-6x+1-2x^2+x-6x+3\)
\(=7x^2-11x+4\)
\(A=2x^3+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x=2x^3-2x^2-5x-3\\ B=125-150x+60x^2-8x^3-25+9x^2=-8x^3+69x^2-150x+100\\ C=\left(3x+1-2x+1\right)\left(3x+1+2x-1\right)=5x\left(x+2\right)=5x^2+10x\\ D=\left(2x+1-3+x\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)^2=9x^2-12x+4\\ E=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+x+6x^2-18x=-5x-8\\ F=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-3+3x^2-x^3+1-3x=-3\)
a: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1+4-2\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)\)
\(=4x^2-4x+5-8x^2+24x-18\)
\(=-4x^2+20x-13\)
e: \(\left(2x+3y\right)\left(4x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)=8x^3+27y^3\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1-2\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+4\)
\(=4x^2-4x+5-8x^2+24x-18\)
\(=-4x^2+20x-13\)
b: \(\left(3x+2\right)^2+2\left(3x+2\right)\left(1-2y\right)+\left(1-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+2+1-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2y+3\right)^2\)