Tính nhanh: \(\dfrac{3}{7}:\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{6}{7}:\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{7}:\dfrac{1}{5}\)
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Bài 1:
+) \(\dfrac{7}{8}\times y=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{6}{4}=3\)
\(y=3:\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
+) \(\dfrac{1}{y}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{10}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
\(y=\dfrac{9}{50}\)
5, \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{4}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{7}\).1
=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
5) \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{4}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{6}{11}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{11}=\dfrac{55}{44}-\dfrac{12}{44}=\dfrac{43}{44}\)
`2/7-(-3)/11+5/7-1/(-4)-6/11`
`=2/7+3/11+5/7+1/4-6/11`
`=(2/7+5/7)+(3/11-6/11)+1/4`
`=7/7-3/11+1/4`
`=1-3/11+1/4`
`=44/44-12/44+11/44`
`=43/44`
a: \(=\dfrac{-2}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}=0\)
b: \(=\left(\dfrac{4}{45}-\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{7}{45}+\dfrac{4}{45}-\dfrac{2}{45}-\dfrac{9}{45}\right)=\dfrac{3}{45}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)
Sửa đề : \(M=\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{11}}{\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}}-\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{1\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{7}{10}}\right):\dfrac{2021}{2022}\)
\(M=\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{11}}{\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}}-\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{1\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{7}{10}}\right):\dfrac{2021}{2022}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{7\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)}-\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{7}{10}}\right):\dfrac{2021}{2022}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{7}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)}\right):\dfrac{2021}{2020}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{7}\right):\dfrac{2021}{2022}=0\)
(3/7+6/7-2/7):1/5
=1:1/5
=5
=\(\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{2}{7}\right):\dfrac{1}{5}=1:\dfrac{1}{5}=5\)