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7 tháng 4 2021

a) \(\left(x+1+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=\left(x-1-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2-\left(x-1-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1+\dfrac{1}{x}-x+1+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\left(x+1+\dfrac{1}{x}+x-1-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(1+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\cdot2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x\left(1+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(S=\left\{-1;0\right\}\) là tập nghiệm của pt.

b) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x+1=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=\left(-2\right)^2-4\cdot4\cdot1=4-16=-12< 0\)

=> Phương trình vô nghiệm

Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)

a: =>1+3x-6=-x+3

=>3x-5=-x+3

=>4x=8

=>x=2(loại)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

=>3x-9+2x-4=x-1

=>5x-13=x-1

=>4x=12

=>x=3(loại)

c: =>x^2-2x+4+x^3+8=12

=>x^3+x^2-2x=0

=>x(x^2+x-2)=0

=>x(x+2)(x-1)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=1

2 tháng 2 2023

tks yeu

1:

c: =>1/3x+2/3-x+1>x+3

=>-2/3x+5/3-x-3>0

=>-5/3x-4/3>0

=>-5x-4>0

=>x<-4/5

d: =>3/2x+5/2-1<=1/3x+2/3+x

=>3/2x+3/2<=4/3x+2/3

=>1/6x<=2/3-3/2=-5/6

=>x<=-5

2:

Mở ảnh

Mở ảnh

Mở ảnh

Mở ảnh

16 tháng 8 2021

a, \(\left|sinx+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x+sinx+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x+sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\sinx=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

16 tháng 8 2021

b, \(tan^2\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\pm\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

22 tháng 5 2021

`a,x(x+3)-(2x-1).(x+30)=0`
`<=>x^2+3x-(2x^2+59x-30)=0`
`<=>x^2+56x-30=0`
`<=>x^2+56x+28^2=28^2+30`
`<=>(x+28)^2=28^2+30`
`<=>x=+-sqrt{28^2+30}-28`
`b,x(x-3)-5(x-3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x-5)=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=3\\x=5\end{array} \right.$
`c)1/(x-1)+5/(x-2)=(3x)/((x-1)(x-2))`
`đk:x ne 1,2`
`pt<=>x-2+5(x-1)=3x`
`<=>x-2+5x-5=3x`
`<=>6x-7=3x`
`<=>3x=7`
`<=>x=7/3`
`d)(x-1)/(x+1)+(x+1)/(x-1)=(4-2x^2)/(x^2-1)`
`đk:x ne +-1`
`pt<=>(x-1)^2+(x+1)^2=4-2x^2`
`<=>2x^2+2=4-2x^2`
`<=>4x^2=2`
`<=>x^2=1/2`
`<=>x=+-sqrt{1/2}`

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+4}{5}-x+4=\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x+4\right)}{30}-\dfrac{30x}{30}+\dfrac{120}{30}=\dfrac{10x}{30}-\dfrac{15\left(x-2\right)}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24-30x+120=10x-15x+30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+144=-5x+30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+5x=30-144\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=-114\)

hay x=6

Vậy: S={6}

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4-5x}{6}=\dfrac{2\left(-x+1\right)}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\left(4-5x\right)=12\left(-x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-10x=-12x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-10x+12x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\)

hay x=5

Vậy: S={5}

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)}{2}-2=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(3-x\right)}{4}-\dfrac{8}{4}=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6-2x-8=5x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+2-5x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=8\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{8}{7}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{7-3x}{2}-\dfrac{5+x}{5}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(7-3x\right)}{10}-\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{10}=\dfrac{10}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow35-15x-2x-10-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-17x+15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=-15\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{15}{17}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{15}{17}\right\}\)

1 tháng 2 2021

a) Ta có: x+45−x+4=x3−x−22x+45−x+4=x3−x−22

⇔6(x+4)30−30x30+12030=10x30−15(x−2)30⇔6(x+4)30−30x30+12030=10x30−15(x−2)30

⇔6x+24−30x+120=10x−15x+30⇔6x+24−30x+120=10x−15x+30

⇔−24x+144=−5x+30⇔−24x+144=−5x+30

⇔−24x+5x=30−144⇔−24x+5x=30−144

⇔−19x=−114⇔−19x=−114

hay x=6

Vậy: S={6}

b) Ta có: 4−5x6=2(−x+1)24−5x6=2(−x+1)2

⇔2⋅(4−5x)=12(−x+1)⇔2⋅(4−5x)=12(−x+1)

⇔2−10x=−12x+12⇔2−10x=−12x+12

⇔2−10x+12x−12=0⇔2−10x+12x−12=0

⇔2x−10=0⇔2x−10=0

⇔2x=10⇔2x=10

hay x=5

Vậy: S={5}

c) Ta có: −(x−3)2−2=5(x+2)4−(x−3)2−2=5(x+2)4

⇔2(3−x)4−84=5(x+2)4⇔2(3−x)4−84=5(x+2)4

⇔6−2x−8=5x+10⇔6−2x−8=5x+10

⇔−2x+2−5x−10=0⇔−2x+2−5x−10=0

⇔−7x−8=0⇔−7x−8=0

⇔−7x=8⇔−7x=8

hay x=−87x=−87

Vậy: S={−87}S={−87}

d) Ta có: 7−3x2−5+x5=17−3x2−5+x5=1

⇔5(7−3x)10−2(x+5)10=1010⇔5(7−3x)10−2(x+5)10=1010

⇔35−15x−2x−10−10=0⇔35−15x−2x−10−10=0

⇔−17x+15=0⇔−17x+15=0

⇔−17x=−15⇔−17x=−15

hay x=1517x=1517

Vậy: S={1517}

a) Ta có: x+45−x+4=x3−x−22x+45−x+4=x3−x−22

⇔6(x+4)30−30x30+12030=10x30−15(x−2)30⇔6(x+4)30−30x30+12030=10x30−15(x−2)30

⇔6x+24−30x+120=10x−15x+30⇔6x+24−30x+120=10x−15x+30

⇔−24x+144=−5x+30⇔−24x+144=−5x+30

⇔−24x+5x=30−144⇔−24x+5x=30−144

⇔−19x=−114⇔−19x=−114

hay x=6

Vậy: S={6}

b) Ta có: 4−5x6=2(−x+1)24−5x6=2(−x+1)2

⇔2⋅(4−5x)=12(−x+1)⇔2⋅(4−5x)=12(−x+1)

⇔2−10x=−12x+12⇔2−10x=−12x+12

⇔2−10x+12x−12=0⇔2−10x+12x−12=0

⇔2x−10=0⇔2x−10=0

⇔2x=10⇔2x=10

hay x=5

Vậy: S={5}

c) Ta có: −(x−3)2−2=5(x+2)4−(x−3)2−2=5(x+2)4

⇔2(3−x)4−84=5(x+2)4⇔2(3−x)4−84=5(x+2)4

⇔6−2x−8=5x+10⇔6−2x−8=5x+10

⇔−2x+2−5x−10=0⇔−2x+2−5x−10=0

⇔−7x−8=0⇔−7x−8=0

⇔−7x=8⇔−7x=8

hay x=−87x=−87

Vậy: S={−87}S={−87}

d) Ta có: 7−3x2−5+x5=17−3x2−5+x5=1

⇔5(7−3x)10−2(x+5)10=1010⇔5(7−3x)10−2(x+5)10=1010

⇔35−15x−2x−10−10=0⇔35−15x−2x−10−10=0

⇔−17x+15=0⇔−17x+15=0

⇔−17x=−15⇔−17x=−15

hay x=1517x=1517

Vậy: S={1517}

a: =>-3x=-12

=>x=4

b: =>3(3x+2)-3x-1=12x+10

=>9x+6-3x-1=12x+10

=>12x+10=6x+5

=>6x=-5

=>x=-5/6

c: =>x(x+1)+x(x-3)=4x

=>x^2+x+x^2-3x-4x=0

=>2x^2-6x=0

=>2x(x-3)=0

=>x=3(loại) hoặc x=0(nhận)

13 tháng 3 2023

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18 tháng 5 2021

b) Áp dụng bđt Svac-xơ:

\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{9}{y}+\dfrac{16}{z}\ge\dfrac{\left(1+3+4\right)^2}{x+y+z}\ge\dfrac{64}{4}=16>9\)

=> hpt vô nghiệm

c) Ở đây x,y,z là các số thực dương

Áp dụng cosi: \(x^4+y^4+z^4\ge x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2\ge xyz\left(x+y+z\right)=3xyz\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)

 

25 tháng 3 2022

a) \(4x-16=3x\left(x-4\right)\)

\(4\left(x-4\right)=3x\left(x-4\right)\)

\(3x\left(x-4\right)-4\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

25 tháng 3 2022

b) \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\left(đk:x\ne0,2\right)\)

\(\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(x^2+2x-x+2=2\)

\(x^2+x=0\)

\(x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

18 tháng 1 2021

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x,y\neq 0\).

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{x}=y-\dfrac{1}{y}\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=\dfrac{y-x}{xy}\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\xy=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\).

Với x - y = 0 suy ra x = y. Do đó \(2x=x^3+1\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1=y\left(TMĐK\right)\\x=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}=y\left(TMĐK\right)\end{matrix}\right.\).

Với xy = -1 suy ra \(y=-\dfrac{1}{x}\). Do đó \(x^3+\dfrac{2}{x}+1=0\Rightarrow x^4+x+2=0\). Phương trình vô nghiệm do \(x^4+x+2=\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}>0\).

Vậy...

19 tháng 1 2021

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