tìm x:
\(x+\frac{2}{3}=3\frac{1}{3}\)
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d,
\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\\ x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{7}{6}\\ x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e,
\(\frac{3}{4}-2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=\frac{3}{4}-2=\frac{-5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |2x-\frac{2}{3}|=-\frac{5}{8}<0\) (vô lý vì trị tuyệt đối của 1 số luôn không âm)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.
f,
\(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5+3x}{3}\Leftrightarrow 3(2x-1)=2(5+3x)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 6x-3=10+6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 13=0\) (vô lý)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.
a,
$0-|x+1|=5$
$|x+1|=0-5=-5<0$ (vô lý do trị tuyệt đối của một số luôn không âm)
Do đó không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn điều kiện đề.
b,
\(2-|\frac{3}{4}-x|=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(|\frac{3}{4}-x|=2-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{17}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{17}{12}\\ \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{-17}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-2}{3}\\ x=\frac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,
\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\ \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{29}{12}\\ x=\frac{-13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3.\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}+\frac{x-3}{2009}=\frac{x-4}{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1}{2011}-1+\frac{x-2}{2010}-1+\frac{x-3}{2009}-1-\frac{x-4}{2008}+1+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1}{2011}-\frac{2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}-\frac{2010}{2010}+\frac{x-3}{2009}-\frac{2009}{2009}-\frac{x-4}{2008}+\frac{2008}{2008}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2012}{2011}+\frac{x-2012}{2010}+\frac{x-2012}{2009}-\frac{x-2012}{2008}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x-2012\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2012\)
\(1+\frac{1+\frac{1+\frac{3}{2}}{2}}{2}=1+\frac{1+\frac{\frac{5}{2}}{2}}{2}=1+\frac{1+\frac{5}{4}}{2}=1+\frac{\frac{9}{4}}{2}=1+\frac{9}{8}=\frac{17}{8}\)
\(1+\frac{2}{1+\frac{2}{1+\frac{2}{3}}}=1+\frac{2}{1+\frac{2}{\frac{5}{3}}}=1+\frac{2}{1+\frac{6}{5}}=1+\frac{2}{\frac{11}{5}}=1+\frac{10}{11}=\frac{21}{11}\)
\(1+\frac{1+\frac{1+\frac{2}{3}}{3}}{3}=1+\frac{1+\frac{\frac{5}{3}}{3}}{3}=1+\frac{1+\frac{5}{9}}{3}=1+\frac{\frac{14}{9}}{3}=1+\frac{14}{27}=\frac{41}{27}\)
\(\frac{3}{\frac{3}{\frac{3}{\frac{3}{2}+1}+1}+1}+1=1+\frac{3}{\frac{3}{\frac{3}{\frac{5}{2}}+1}+1}=1+\frac{3}{\frac{3}{\frac{6}{5}+1}+1}=1+\frac{3}{\frac{15}{11}+1}=\frac{59}{26}\)
suy ra
\(\frac{\frac{17}{18}}{\frac{21}{11}}-x=\frac{187}{378}-x=\frac{\frac{41}{27}}{\frac{59}{26}}=\frac{1066}{1593}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1297}{7434}\)
\(x=\frac{1+\frac{1+\frac{\frac{4}{3}}{3}}{3}}{2+\frac{3}{2+\frac{3}{\frac{7}{2}}}}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1+\frac{1+\frac{4}{9}}{3}}{2+\frac{3}{2+\frac{6}{7}}}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1+\frac{13}{\frac{9}{3}}}{2+\frac{3}{\frac{20}{7}}}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1+\frac{13}{27}}{2+\frac{21}{20}}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{40}{27}:\frac{61}{20}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3247}{3294}\)
x . \(\frac{1}{2}\)- x.\(\frac{2}{3}\) + x.\(\frac{3}{4}\)- x. \(\frac{5}{6}\) = \(\frac{5}{6}\) -\(\frac{3}{4}\) + \(\frac{2}{3}\) -\(\frac{1}{2}\)
x . \(\frac{1}{2}\)- x.\(\frac{2}{3}\) + x.\(\frac{3}{4}\)- x. \(\frac{5}{6}\) = \(\frac{10}{12}\)-\(\frac{9}{12}\)+\(\frac{8}{12}\)-\(\frac{6}{12}\)
x . \(\frac{1}{2}\)- x.\(\frac{2}{3}\) + x.\(\frac{3}{4}\)- x. \(\frac{5}{6}\)= \(\frac{1}{4}\)=> x. (\(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{2}{3}\) + \(\frac{3}{4}\)- \(\frac{5}{6}\)) = \(\frac{1}{4}\)=> x.( \(\frac{6}{12}\)- \(\frac{8}{12}\)+\(\frac{9}{12}\)-\(\frac{10}{12}\))= \(\frac{1}{4}\)=> x. \(\frac{-1}{4}\)=\(\frac{1}{4}\)=> x = \(\frac{1}{4}\): \(\frac{-1}{4}\)=> x = -1=>x.(1/2-2/3+3/4)=1/4
=>x.7/12=1/4
=>x=1/4:7/12
=>x=1/4.12/7
=>x=3/7
\(x+\frac{2}{3}=3\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=3\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{8}{3}=2\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x+\frac{2}{3}=3\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{10}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{10}{3}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{3}\)