Rút gọn các biểu thức:
a) $\sin 40^\circ - \cos 50^\circ$.
b) $\sin^2 30^\circ + \sin^2 40 ^\circ + \sin^2 50^\circ + \sin^2 60^\circ$.
c) $\cos^2 10^\circ - \cos^2 20^\circ + \cos^2 30^\circ - \cos^2 40 ^\circ - \cos^2 50^\circ - \cos^2 70^\circ + \cos^2 80^\circ$.
a) sin 40 - cos 50 =0
b) sin230 + sin240 + sin250 + sin260 = 2
c) cos210 - cos220 + cos230 - cos240 - cos250 - cos270 + cos280 = - sin230
\(a.sin40^o-cos50^o=sin40^o-sin40^o=0\)
\(b.sin^230^o+sin^240^o+sin^250^o+sin^260^o=\left(sin^230^0+sin^260^o\right)+\left(sin^240^0+sin^250^o\right)=\left(sin^230^0+cos^230^o\right)+\left(sin^240+cos^240^o\right)=1+1=2\)
\(c.\left(cos^210^o+cos^280^o\right)-\left(cos^220^o+cos^270^0\right)-\left(cos^240^o-cos^250^o\right)+cos^230^o=\left(cos^210^o+sin^210^o\right)-\left(cos^220^o+sin^220^o\right)-\left(cos^240^o+sin^240^0\right)+cos^230^0=1-1-1+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)