rút gọn các biểu thức sau bằng cách áp dụng hằng đẳng thức đáng nhớ
a/ (x-1)2-(x-2)(x+2)
b/ (x2+\(\frac{x}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{9}\))(x-\(\frac{1}{3}\))-(x-\(\frac{1}{3}\))3
thank trước nha
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22 tháng 10 2017
\(\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{9}\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)-\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=\left[x^3-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]-\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3-\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
22 tháng 10 2017
\(=\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left[x^2+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{9}-\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{2x}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3x-1}{3}\times\frac{3+2x^2}{3x}\)
\(=\frac{9x+6x^2-3-2x^2}{9x}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2+9x-3}{9x}\)
VQ
9 tháng 6 2017
a,
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right):\frac{2x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)
b, dùng máy tính kq là-3
2 tháng 8 2021
\(ĐK:x\ne\pm3\)
\(P=\left[\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3-10x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right]\cdot\frac{x-3}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2-7x+3+x^2+3x-3+10x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\frac{x-3}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{3x^2+6x}{x+3}\cdot\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{3x}{x+3}\)
17 tháng 10 2018
\(a)\)\(R=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(R=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(R=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x-3}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(R=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(R=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+1\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(R=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x+1}}\)
\(R=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(R=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(b)\) Ta có : \(R< -1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}< -1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}< \frac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3\sqrt{x}-9< -\sqrt{x}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(4\sqrt{x}< 6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x}< \frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x< \frac{9}{4}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
10 tháng 8 2021
Bài 1 : Với : \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(P=\left(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=x\)
Thay vào ta được : \(P=x=25\)
10 tháng 8 2021
Bài 2 :
a, Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{x-1}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2-2}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Thay x = 9 vào A ta được : \(\frac{3}{3+1}=\frac{3}{4}\)
A
25 tháng 12 2018
\(\left(\frac{1}{x}+1-\frac{3}{x^3+1}-\frac{3}{x^2-x+1}\right)\cdot\frac{3x^2-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x-2}{x^2+2x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\frac{3.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{3.\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x-1\right)}{x.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\left[\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3x+3x^2+3x}{x.\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right]\cdot\frac{3.\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x-1\right)}{x.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\left[\frac{x^4+x^3+x+1+3x^2}{x.\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right]\cdot\frac{3.\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x-1\right)}{x.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x^4+3x^3+3x+3+9x^2}{x.\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x-1\right)}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{3x^4+3x^3+3x+3+9x^2}{x.\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x^3+2x^2-2x-2}{x.\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x^4+x^3+7x^2+5x+5}{x.\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)-x^2+2^2\)
\(=x-1-x^2+2^2\)
\(=x-x^2+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=x-x^2+3\)
a/ (x-1)2-(x-2)(x+2)
=(x-1)-(x2-22)
=(x-1)-x2-22
=x-x2 +(2-1)(2+1)
=x-x2+3