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Bài 1:
1. \(NaOH+HNO_3\rightarrow NaNO_3+H_2O\)
\(Ba\left(OH\right)_2+2HNO_3\rightarrow Ba\left(NO_3\right)_2+2H_2O\)
\(Fe\left(OH\right)_3+3HNO_3\rightarrow Fe\left(NO_3\right)_3+3H_2O\)
2. \(2NaOH+CO_2\rightarrow Na_2CO_3+H_2O\)
\(Ba\left(OH\right)_2+CO_2\rightarrow BaCO_3+H_2O\)
Bạn tham khảo nhé!
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(m_{NaOH}=100.4\%=4\left(g\right)\Rightarrow n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{4}{40}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PT: \(NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O\)
_____0,1_____0,1 (mol)
\(\Rightarrow a=C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,02}=5M\)
Bài 3:
Ta có: \(m_{NaOH}=100.8\%=8\left(g\right)\Rightarrow n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{8}{40}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{MgSO_4}=60.10\%=6\left(g\right)\Rightarrow n_{MgSO_4}=\dfrac{6}{120}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
PT: \(2NaOH+MgSO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+Mg\left(OH\right)_{2\downarrow}\)
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,2}{2}>\dfrac{0,05}{1}\), ta được NaOH dư.
Theo PT: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{NaOH\left(pư\right)}=2n_{MgSO_4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\n_{Na_2SO_4}=n_{Mg\left(OH\right)_2}=n_{MgSO_4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{NaoH\left(dư\right)}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Ta có: m dd sau pư = 100 + 60 - 0,05.58 = 157,1 (g)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}C\%_{NaOH\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{0,1.40}{157,1}.100\%\approx2,55\%\\C\%_{Na_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,05.142}{157,1}.100\%\approx4,52\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bạn tham khảo nhé!
\(x\in\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4};\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\Rightarrow2x\in\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2};\dfrac{3\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(NaCl+AgNO_3\rightarrow NaNO_3+AgCl\\ n_{AgCl}=n_{NaCl}=0,5.2=1\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_{AgCl}=1.143,5=143,5\left(g\right)\\ \Rightarrow ChọnA\)
\(a,A=0,2\left(5x-1\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+4\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=x-0,2-\dfrac{1}{3}x-2+2-\dfrac{2}{3}x\)
\(=\left(-0,2-2+2\right)+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right)\)
\(=-0,2\)
\(b,B=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)-\left(x^3-8y^3+10\right)\)
\(=x^3-8y^3-x^3+8y^3-10\)
\(=-10\)
\(c,C=4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-4x\)
\(=4\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-8\left(x^2-1\right)-4x\)
\(=4x^2+8x+4+4x^2-4x+1-8x^2+8-4x\)
\(=13\)
a) \(A=0,2\left(5x-1\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+4\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\left(3-x\right)\)
\(A=x-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}x-2+2-\dfrac{2}{3}x\)
\(A=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+2-2\right)\)
\(A=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Vậy: ...
b) \(B=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)-\left(x^3-8y^3+10\right)\)
\(B=\left[x^3-\left(2y\right)^3\right]-\left[x^3-\left(2y\right)^3\right]-10\)
\(B=-10\)
Vậy: ...
c) \(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-8\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-4x\)
\(=4\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-8\left(x^2-1\right)-4x\)
\(=4x^2+8x+4+4x^2-4x+1-8x^2+8-4x\)
\(=\left(4x^2+4x^2-8x^2\right)+\left(8x-4x-4x\right)+\left(4+1+8\right)\)
\(=13\)
Vậy:...
2:
a: A(x)=0
=>-5x+3=0
=>-5x=-3
=>x=3/5
b: B(x)=0
=>2x^3-18x=0
=>2x(x^2-9)=0
=>x(x-3)(x+3)=0
=>x=0;x=3;x=-3
c: C(x)=0
=>-x(-x-5)=0
=>x(x+5)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-5
d: D(x)=0
=>3x-3+2x^2-2x-x^2+2x-1=0
=>x^2+3x-4=0
=>x=-4 hoặc x=1
e: E(x)=0
=>2x^3-2x-x^2+1=0
=>2x(x^2-1)-(x^2-1)=0
=>(2x-1)(x-1)(x+1)=0
=>x=1/2;x=-1;x=1