Cho A=1/22 + 1/32 + 1/42 + ... + 1/202
Chứng tỏ rằng A < 1
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
D
1
L
28 tháng 4 2022
Đặt A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8
Dễ thấy: B=122+132+...+182B=122+132+...+182<A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8(1)<A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8(1)
Ta có:A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8
=1−12+12−13+...+17−18=1−12+12−13+...+17−18
=1−18<1(2)=1−18<1(2)
Từ (1);(2)(1);(2) ta có: B<A<1⇒B<1
27 tháng 4 2021
a)\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}<\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^3}<\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(...\)
\(\dfrac{1}{8^2}<\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)
Vậy ta có biểu thức:
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{8^2}<\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)
\(B= 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(B<1-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}<1\)
Vậy B < 1 (đpcm)
27 tháng 4 2021
Giải:
a) Ta có:
1/22=1/2.2 < 1/1.2
1/32=1/3.3 < 1/2.3
1/42=1/4.4 < 1/3.4
1/52=1/5.5 < 1/4.5
1/62=1/6.6 < 1/5.6
1/72=1/7.7 < 1/6.7
1/82=1/8.8 <1/7.8
⇒B<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+1/5.6+1/6.7+1/7.8
B<1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8
B<1/1-1/8
B<7/8
mà 7/8<1
⇒B<7/8<1
⇒B<1
b)S=3/1.4+3/4.7+3/7.10+...+3/40.43+3/43.46
S=1/1-1/4+1/4-1/7+1/7-1/10+...+1/40-1/43+1/43-1/46
S=1/1-1/46
S=45/46
Vì 45/46<1 nên S<1
Vậy S<1
Chúc bạn học tốt!
TB
2
6 tháng 3 2023
Ta thấy \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
......
\(\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
hay \(D=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(D< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+....+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(D< 1-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{9}{10}< 1\) ( đpcm )
6 tháng 3 2023
Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{2.2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3.3}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4.4}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)
.........................
\(\dfrac{1}{10.10}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+\dfrac{1}{4.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{10.10}\)\(< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
=> D < 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)
=>D < \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
=> D < \(\dfrac{10}{10}\)
Vậy D < 1
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
22 tháng 6 2023
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^3}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{A}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3^{99}}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
NT
0
G
2
7 tháng 5 2021
Giải:
A=1/22+1/32+1/42+...+1/92
Ta có:
1/22<1/1.2
1/32<1/2.3
1/42<1/3.4
...
1/92<1/8.9
⇒A<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/8.9
A<1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/8-1/9
A<1/1-1/9
A<8/9
Ta có:
1/22>1/2.3
1/32>1/3.4
1/42>1/4.5
...
1/92>1/9.10
⇒A>1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+...+1/9.10
A>1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+...+1/9-1/10
A>1/2-1/10
A>2/5
Vậy 2/5<A<8/9 (đpcm)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
PT
1
Ta có 1/2.2<1/1.2
1/3.3<1/2.3
1/4.4<1/3.4
.........................
1/20.20<1/19.20
=>1/2.2+1/3.3+1/4.4+...+1/20.20<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/19.20
=>A<1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/19-1/20
=>A<1/1-1/20
=>A<20/20-1/20
=>A<19/20<20/20=1
=>A<1
Vậy A<1