Cấu trúc in spite of và despite
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1) Nếu chủ từ 2 mệnh đề giống nhau: – Bỏ chủ từ, động từ thêm ING . Although Tom got up late, he got to school on time. => Despite / in spite of getting up late, Tom got to school on time.
1. => In spite of his leg is broken, he can still go to work.
=> Despite his leg is broken, he can still go to work.
2. => In spite of it's raining heavily, we go to work on time.
=> Despite it's raining heavily, we go to work on time.
k cho mình nha :))
1. In spite of his broken leg, he can still go to work.
Despite the fact that his leg is broken, he can still go to work.
2. In spite of the heavy rain, we go to work on time.
Despite the fact that it's raining heavily, we go to work on time.
Lưu ý : Nếu chuyển dổi kho quá thì sử dụng cấu truc : the fact that + clause ( nguyên văn)
Exercise 1: Change from in spite of/despite although/even though/though.
1. Despite my warning, they went ahead with their plan.
Although I warned them, they went ahead with their plan.
2. They went swimming in spite of the coldness of the water.
Although the water was cold, they went swimming
3. In spite of being bad at pool, she beat him three times in a row.
Although she was bad at pool, she beat him three times in a row.
4. She decided to go abroad for a year despite loving her boyfriend very much.
Although she loved her boyfriend very much, She decided to go abroad for a year
5. He went on holiday to Thailand in spite of the expensive airfare.
Although the airfair was expensive, He went on holiday to Thailand
6. Socrates never had much money despite being very famous in his own day.
Although Socrates was very famous in his own day, he never had much money
7. His career did not really take off despite his ambitions.
Although he had ambitions, His career did not really take off
8. They managed to work together despite their differences of opinion.
Although they had diffirent opinions, They managed to work together
9. Despite my headache I enjoyed the film.
Although I had a headache, I enjoyed the film
10. Despite having enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
Although he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
Exercise 1: Change from although/even though/though in spite of/despite.
Although he was tired, he walked to the station.
=> Despite being tired, he walked to the station...........
2. Although it was noisy, the children slept well.
=> The children slept well although it was noisy.........................................
3. Though Linda earned a low salary, she gave money to her parents.
=>In spite of earning a low salary,
Linda gave money to her parents...
4. Tom went to work even though he didn’t feel very well.
=>Tom went to work despite not feeling very well.........................................
5. Their new product turned out to be a success though the market studies were pessimistic.
=>Their new product turned out to be a success despite the pessimistic market studies.........................................
6. Julie failed the exam though she worked very hard.
=>Julie failed the exam in spite of working hard.........................................
7. Although John got the highest result in the class, he still had problems with the teacher.
=>In spite of getting highest result in the class, John still had problems with the teacher.........................................
8. Although it was difficult, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain.
=>In spite of how difficultit it was,
they managed to climb to the top of the mountain........
9. Even though he is a little overweight, he is actually quite fit.
=>Despite being a little overweight, he is actually quite fit..........................................
10. Although politicians are necessary for democracy, they are still liars and thieves.
=>In spite of the fact that politicians are necessary for democracy, they are still liars and thieves. ........................................
1. Despite my warning, they went ahead with their plan.
Although I warned them, they went ahead with their plan.
2. They went swimming in spite of the coldness of the water.
-They went swimming although the water was cold
3. In spite of being bad at pool, she beat him three times in a row.
-Although she is bad at pool, she beat him three times in a row.
4. She decided to go abroad for a year despite loving her boyfriend very much.
-She decided to go abroad for a year although she loved her boyfriend very much.
5. He went on holiday to Thailand in spite of the expensive airfare.
-He went on holiday to Thailand although the airfare was expensive
6. Socrates never had much money despite being very famous in his own day.
-Socrates never had much money although he was very famous in his own day.
7. His career did not really take off despite his ambitions.
-His career did not really take off althogh he was ambitious
8. They managed to work together despite their differences of opinion.
-They managed to work together although their opinion was difference
9. Despite my headache I enjoyed the film.
-Although I had a headache, I enjoyed the film.
10. Despite having enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
-Although he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
cau 1 : hoàn thành câu sau với because (of ) , (al)though , even though , despite , in spite of
1..............Although............he worked hard , he did not receive any praise
2 he ate the chocolate cake .............even though................ he is on diet
3 ........Despite...........the high prices , my daughters insist on going to the movies every saturday
4 ............Though..........it was cold , i went out
5 .......Although..............john did not study hard , he succeeded
cau2 : 1 ......................... he had enough money , he refused to buy a new car
a in spite b in spite of c despite d although
2 .........................., he walked to the station
a despite being tired b although to be tired c in spite being tired d despite tired
3 she left him .....................she still loved him
a even if b even though c in spite of d despite
4 ................... her lack of hard work , she was promoted
a because b even though c in spite of d despite
5 ........................they are twin brothers , they do not look like
a although b because of c because d in spite of
6 julie failed the exam ......................... of working very hard
a despite b in spite c even if d though
7 she walked home by herself .................... she knew that it was dangerous
a if b though c because d which
8 ......................they are brother , they do not look like
a although b even c despite d in spite of
9 she left him .......................... she still loved him
a in spite b even though c in spite of d despite
10 he refused to give up work , ......................he's won a million pounds
a despite b however c even though d as though
A. Choose the best answer:
1. ________ having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job
A. Although B. While C. In spite of D. Despite of
2. ________ the internet is very popular, many older people do not know how to use it
A. However B. Nevertheless C. Even though D. Despite
3. _________ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the inter-university athletics meet.
A. Although B. While C. Where as D. yet
4. __________ what Megan prepared for the job interview, she didn’t pass it.
A. Despite of B. In spite of C. Though D. However
5. Bruce was not praised_________ he was a hard worker.
A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. no matter how
6. It looks like they are going to succeed_________ their present difficulties.
A. despite B. although C. in spite D. even though
7. Mary usually goes to parties. She likes meeting people and crowded places ________she is rather shy.
A. In spite of B. Even though C. On the contrary D. In other words
8. Ann: Have you decided to get the job? Terry: Yes, I’ve just decided. I’ll accept that job_________ it is not suitable with my major. It is not an interesting job, ________ the salary is very good.
A. although / but B. despite / and C. but / though D. yet / however
9. ________, he has continued to work on his thesis.
A. Although all these problems B. Even though there are problems
C. Despite of all these problems D. In spite of there are problems
10. In spite of ____________, he was determined to finish his work.
A. was seriously ill. B. be seriously ill
C. his serious illness D. he was seriously ill
11. _______ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences betweenthem.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. although D. Despite
12. I could not eat _______ I was very hungry.
A. even though B. in spite C. despite D. despite of
13. In spite _______, the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. the rain B. of the rain C. it was raining D. there was a rain
14. _______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
15. _______, he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
16. The children slept well despite _______.
A. it was noise B. the noise C. of the noise D. noisy
17. She left him _______ she still loved him.
A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
18. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite B. Even though C. In spite of D. Despite of
19. _______ they are brothers, they do not look alike.
A. Although B. Even C. Despite D. In spite of
20. Our new neighbors are quite nice _______ they are sometimes talkative
A. despite B. in spite of C. though D. as though
A. Choose the best answer:
1. ________ having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job
.A. Although B. While C. In spite of D. Despite of
2. ________ the internet is very popular, many older people do not know how to use it
.A. However B. Nevertheless C. Even though D. Despite
3. _________ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the inter-university athletics meet.
A. Although B. While C. Where as D. yet
4. __________ what Megan prepared for the job interview, she didn’t pass it.
A. Despite of B. In spite of C. Though D. However
5. Bruce was not praised_________ he was a hard worker
.A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. no matter how
6. It looks like they are going to succeed_________ their present difficulties.
A. despite B. although C. in spite D. even though
7. Mary usually goes to parties. She likes meeting people and crowded places ________she is rather shy.
A. In spite of B. Even though C. On the contrary D. In other words
8. Ann: Have you decided to get the job? Terry: Yes, I’ve just decided. I’ll accept that job_________ it is not suitable with my major. It is not an interesting job, ________ the salary is very good.
A. although / but B. despite / and C. but / though D. yet / however
9. ________, he has continued to work on his thesis.
A. Although all these problems B. Even though there are problems
C. Despite of all these problems D. In spite of there are problems
10. In spite of ____________, he was determined to finish his work.
A. was seriously ill. B. be seriously ill C. his serious illness D. he was seriously ill
11. _______ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences betweenthem.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. although D. Despite
12. I could not eat _______ I was very hungry.
A. even though B. in spite C. despite D. despite of
13. In spite _______, the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. the rain B. of the rain B. it was raining D. there was a rain
14. _______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
15. _______, he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
16. The children slept well despite _______.
A. it was noise B. the noise C. of the noise D. noisy
17. She left him _______ she still loved him.
A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
18. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite B. Even though C. In spite of D. Despite of
19. _______ they are brothers, they do not look alike.
A. Although B. Even C. Despite D. In spite of
20. Our new neighbors are quite nice _______ they are sometimes talkative
A. despite B. in spite of C. though D. as though
1.we did the test well in spite of its difficutly
=> Although the test was difficult, we did it well
2.in spite of his strength,i am not afraid of him
=> Although he is strong, I am not afraid of him
3. mr.pike doesn"t wear classes despite his old age
Although Mr.Pike is old, he doesn't wear classes
4. he didn"t eat much in spite of being hungry
=> Although he was hungry, he didn't eat much
5.the plane took off in despite the bad weather
=> Although the weather was bad, the plane took off
6. he coudn"t solve the problem though he good at math
=> Despite his goodness at manth, he couldn't solve the problem
7.everybody has great regard for him despite his poverty
Although he is poor, everybody has great regard for him
8.he didn"t stop his car though the traffic lights turned red
Despite the fact that the traffic lights turned red, he didn't stop this car
9.he studied very well despite his hard life at that time
Although he had hard life at that time, he studied very well
10.he always studied hard though he encounters difficutly
=> Despite the fact that he encounters difficulty, he always studied hard
rewirte the following sentenes by using although in spite of despite
1 Despite my warning they went ahead with their plan
=>Although I warned,they went ahead with their plan
2 They went swimming in spite of the coldness of the water
=>They went swimming although the water was cold
3 In spite of being bad at pool. she beat him three times in a row
=>although she was bad at pool. she beat him three times in a row
4 She decided to go abroad for a year despite loving her boy friend very much
=>She decided to go abroad for a year although she loved her boy friend very much5He went on holiday to Thailand in spite of the expensive airfare
=>He went on holiday to Thailand although the airfare was expensive
6 They managed to work together despite their differences of opinion
=>They managed to work together although their opinion was different
7
1.=>Although I warned,they went ahead with their plan
2.=>They went swimming although the water was cold
3.=>although she was bad at pool. she beat him three times in a row
4.=>She decided to go abroad for a year although she loved her boy friend very much
5.=>He went on holiday to Thailand although the airfare was expensive
6.=>They managed to work together although their opinion was different
--In spite of:
In spite of + N /NP /V-ing, clause
Clause + In spite of + N / NP /V-ing
Ví dụ:
In spite of being warned many times, those kids want to swim in that river.
Those kids want to swim in that river in spite of being warn many times.
--Despite:
Despite + N /NP /V-ing, clause
Clause + Despite + N / NP /V-ing
Ví dụ:
Julie loved Tom despite his football obsession
Despite this rain, I want to go for a run
--In spite of và Despite có thể được viết lại bằng: In spite of / Despite the fact that + clause
Ví dụ:
Despite the fact that it is raining, I want to go for a run.
In spite of the fact that she was fired so many times, she want to have a good job.
bn giải thích rõ đc ko?