Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
-8x2y2 -12xy3 -4xy2
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\(-8x^2y^2-12xy^2-4xy^2=-8x^2y^2-16xy^2\)
\(=-8xy^2\left(x+2\right)\)
\(-8x^2y^2-12xy^3-4xy^2\)
\(=-4xy^2\left(2x+3y+1\right)\)
\(=2xy\left(x^2-y^2-2y-1\right)\)
\(=2xy\left[x^2-\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\right]\)
\(=2xy\left[x^2-\left(y+1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2xy\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
\(2x^3y-2xy^3-4xy^2-2xy\)
\(=2xy\left(x^2-y^2-2y-1\right)\)
\(=2xy\left[x^2-\left(y+1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2xy\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
2x3y – 2xy3 – 4xy2 – 2xy
= 2xy(x2 - y2 - 2y - 1)
= 2xy[x2 - (y2 + 2y + 1)]
= 2xy[x2 - (y + 1)2 ]
= 2xy(x + y + 1)(x - y - 1)
2 x 3 y – 2 x y 3 – 4 x y 2 – 2 x y = 2 x y ( x 2 – y 2 – 2 y – 1 ) = 2 x y [ x 2 – ( y 2 + 2 y + 1 ) ] = 2 x y [ x 2 – ( y + 1 ) 2 ]
= 2xy(x – y – 1)(x + y + 1)
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
1, \(xy^3-x^3y=xy\left(y^2-x^2\right)=xy\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
2, \(5x\left(3y+4x-6\right)\)
3, \(3x\left(2-y\right)\)
4, \(x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
5, \(x\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=x\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
6, \(2xy\left(x+2y-5x^2y\right)\)
7, \(x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
11, \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(1,xy^3-x^3y=xy\left(y^2-x^2\right)=xy\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)\\ 2,15xy+20x^2-30x=5x\left(3y+4x-6\right)\\ 3,6x-3xy=3x\left(2-y\right)\\ 4,x^3+2x^2+x=x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\\ 5,4x^3-12x^2+9x=x\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=x\left(2x-3\right)^2\\ 6,2x^2y+4xy^2-10x^3y^2=2xy\left(x+2y-5x^2y\right)\\ 11,x\left(x-1\right)-y\left(1-x\right)=x\left(x-1\right)+y\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
b: \(=\left(x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-2y\right)\left(x-y+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
c: \(=x\left(x-6\right)+y\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
a: \(=x^2\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
b: \(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
e: =(x+3)(x-2)
a) \(=x^2\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
b) \(=x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c) \(=\left(2x\right)^2-\left(x^2+1\right)^2=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
d) \(=4xy\left(y-3x+2\right)\)
e) \(=x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
f) \(=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=x\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-4z^2\right]=x\left(x+y-2z\right)\left(x+y+2z\right)\)
g) \(=x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-25\right)=x\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-25\right]=x\left(x-y-5\right)\left(x-y+5\right)\)
h) \(=x\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
i) \(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-9\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=-4xy^2\left(2x+3y+1\right).\)
\(-8x^2y^2-12xy^3-4xy^2\)
\(=-8x^2y^2-8xy^3-4xy^3-4xy\)
\(=-8xy\left(xy-y^2\right)-4xy\left(y^2-1\right)\)
\(=-8xy\left(y\left(x-y\right)\right)-4xy\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)\)
\(=-4.2xy\left(y\left(x-y\right)\right)-4xy\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)\)
\(=-4\left(2xy\left(y\left(x-y\right)\right)-xy\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)\right)\)
Vậy thôi thành nhân tử là dc rồi
Ủng hộ nha
Thanks