x ^ 4 + 5x ^ 3-x ^ 2-16x + 10 = 0
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a, \(16x^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x\right)^2-\left(3x+3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-3\right)\left(4x+2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(6x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2};x=3\)
b, \(\left(5x-4\right)^2-49x^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4-7x\right)\left(5x-4+7x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-4\right)\left(12x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=\frac{1}{3}\)
c, \(5x^3-20x=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=\pm2\)
1: Ta có: \(16x^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-3\right)\left(4x+3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: Ta có: \(\left(5x-4\right)^2-49x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4-7x\right)\left(5x-4+7x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+4\right)\left(12x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: Ta có: \(5x^3-20x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x(x-5)+2(x-5) = (x-5)(x+2)
b) (x-7)(x-2)
c) (x+2)(x^2+2x+4)+5y(x+2) = (x+2)(x^2+2x+4+5y)
d) (x^2+8)^2 -16x^2 = (x^2+8-4x)(x^2+8+4x)
giải
5x-(4-2x+x^2)(x+2)+x(x-1)(x+1)=0
5x-(4x+8-2x^2-4x+x^3+2x^2)+x(x^2-1)=0
5x-4x-8+2x^2+4x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-1x=0
(5x-4x+4x-1x)+(-8)+(2x^2-2x^2)+(-x^3+x^3)=0
4x+(-8)=0
4x=0+8
4x=8
x=8:4
x=2
D)(4x+1)(16x^2-4x+1)-16x(4x^2-5)=17
64x^3-16x^2+4x+16x^2-4x+1-64x^3+80x=17
80x+1=17
80x=17-1
80x=16
x=1/5
Bài 2: Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau:
\(16x^2-y^2=\left(4x+y\right)\left(4x-y\right)\)
Thay \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=87\\y=13\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4.87+13\right)\left(4.87-13\right)=361.335=120935\)
Bài 4: Tìm x
a) \(9x^2+x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\9x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-1}{9}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(27x^3+x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(27x^2+1=0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\27x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\27x^2=\left(-1\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=\frac{-1}{27}\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{27}\) loại vì \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)
Vậy \(x=0\)
x4+5x3-x2-16x+10=0
<=>x4+3x3-5x2+2x3+6x2-10x-5x2-15x+25=0
<=>x2(x2+3x-5)+2x(x2+3x-5)-5(x2+3x-5)=0
<=>(x2+2x-2)(x2+3x-5)=0
<=>x2+2x-2=0 hoặc x2+3x-5=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{\sqrt{29}+3}{2}\\x=\frac{\sqrt{29}-3}{2}\end{cases}}\)