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2/5 và 5/7
\(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2\times7}{5\times7}=\dfrac{14}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{5\times5}{7\times5}=\dfrac{25}{35}\)
`MSC: 756`
Có: `5/21=[5.36]/[21.36]=180/756`
`3/28=[3.27]/[28.27]=81/756`
`45/[-108]=[-45.7]/[108.7]=[-315]/756`
Quy đồng \(\dfrac{5}{21};\dfrac{3}{28};\dfrac{45}{-108}\)
Chuyển dấu \(\dfrac{45}{-108}=\dfrac{45
.
\left(-1\right)}{\left(-108\right)
.
\left(-1\right)}=-\dfrac{45}{108}\)
Ta có MSC(21,28,108): 756
\(\dfrac{5}{21}=\dfrac{5
.
36}{21
.
36}=\dfrac{180}{756}\) ; \(\dfrac{3}{28}=\dfrac{3
.
27}{28
.
27}=\dfrac{81}{756}\) ; \(-\dfrac{45}{108}=\dfrac{\left(-45\right)
.
7}{108
.
7}=-\dfrac{315}{756}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\dfrac{1}{2x^3y}=\dfrac{6yz^3}{12x^3y^2z^3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3xy^2z^3}=\dfrac{2\cdot4x^2}{12x^3y^2z^3}=\dfrac{8x^2}{12x^3y^2z^3}\)
`a,MSC:45`
`7/9=(7xx5)/(9xx5)=35/45`
`2/5=(2xx9)/(5xx9)=18/35`
`b,MSC:21`
`6/7=(6xx3)/(7xx3)=18/21`
`17/21` giữ nguyên
`c,MSC:36`
`2/3=(2xx12)/(3xx12)=24/36`
`1/4=(1xx9)/(4xx9)=9/36`
`5/9=(5xx4)/(9xx4)=20/36`
a)\(\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{3.8}{7.8}=\dfrac{24}{56};\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{5.7}{8.7}=\dfrac{35}{56}\)
b)\(\dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{7.2}{10.2}=\dfrac{14}{20};\dfrac{3}{20}\)
c)\(\dfrac{9}{20}=\dfrac{9.9}{20.9}=\dfrac{81}{180};\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{2.20}{9.20}=\dfrac{40}{180}\)
a: -5/5=-1=-7/7
8/7=8/7
b: -3/15=-1/5=-6/30
5/6=25/30
c: -34/136=-1/4=-9/36
-12/108=-1/9=-4/36
26/-156=-1/6=-6/36