So sánh:
N=2012^100-2012^99 và M=2012^99-2012^98
K
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TT
2
31 tháng 1 2017
Ta có :
M = 2012100 - 201299 = 201299.2012 - 201299 = 201299(2012 - 1) = 201299.2011
N = 201299 - 201298 = 201298.2012 - 201298 = 201298(2012 - 1) = 201298.2011
Vì 201299 > 201298 => 201299.2011 > 201298.2011
=> M > N
S
7 tháng 5 2017
a, Ta có: \(\frac{2001}{2002}=\frac{2002-1}{2002}=\frac{2002}{2002}-\frac{1}{2002}=1-\frac{1}{2002}\)
\(\frac{2000}{2001}=\frac{2001-1}{2001}=\frac{2001}{2001}-\frac{1}{2001}=1-\frac{1}{2001}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2002}< \frac{1}{2001}\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2002}>1-\frac{1}{2001}\Rightarrow\frac{2001}{2002}>\frac{2000}{2001}\)
b, Ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{80}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{81}\right)^7=\left(\frac{1}{3^4}\right)^7=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{28}=\frac{1}{3^{28}}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{3^5}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{3^5}\right)^6=\frac{1}{3^{30}}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{3^{28}}>\frac{1}{3^{30}}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{81}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^6\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{80}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^6\)
c, Ta có: \(\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^5=\frac{3^5}{\left(2^3\right)^5}=\frac{243}{2^{15}}>\frac{243}{3^{15}}>\frac{125}{3^{15}}=\frac{5^3}{\left(3^5\right)^3}=\frac{5^3}{243^3}=\left(\frac{5}{243}\right)^3\)
Vậy \(\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^5>\left(\frac{5}{243}\right)^3\)
d, Ta có: \(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2012+2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2011}{2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2012+2013}=\frac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}\)
e, \(C=\frac{20^{10}+1}{20^{10}-1}=\frac{20^{10}-1+2}{20^{10}-1}=\frac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-1}+\frac{2}{2^{10}-1}=1+\frac{2}{2^{10}-1}\)
\(D=\frac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-3}=\frac{20^{10}-3+2}{20^{10}-3}=\frac{20^{10}-3}{20^{10}-3}+\frac{2}{2^{10}-3}=1+\frac{2}{2^{10}-3}\)
Vì \(\frac{2}{10^{10}-1}< \frac{2}{10^{10}-3}\Rightarrow1+\frac{2}{10^{10}-1}< 1+\frac{2}{10^{10}-3}\Rightarrow C< D\)
g, \(G=\frac{10^{100}+2}{10^{100}-1}=\frac{10^{100}-1+3}{10^{100}-1}=\frac{10^{100}-1}{10^{100}-1}+\frac{3}{10^{100}-1}=1+\frac{3}{10^{100}-1}\)
\(H=\frac{10^8}{10^8-3}=\frac{10^8-3+3}{10^8-3}=\frac{10^8-3}{10^8-3}+\frac{3}{10^8-3}=1+\frac{3}{10^8-3}\)
Vì \(\frac{3}{10^{100}-1}< \frac{3}{10^8-3}\Rightarrow1+\frac{3}{10^{100}-1}< 1+\frac{3}{10^8-3}\Rightarrow G< H\)
h, Vì E < 1 nên:
\(E=\frac{98^{99}+1}{98^{89}+1}< \frac{98^{99}+1+97}{98^{89}+1+97}=\frac{98^{99}+98}{98^{89}+98}=\frac{98\left(98^{98}+1\right)}{98\left(98^{88}+1\right)}=\frac{98^{98}+1}{98^{88}+1}=F\)
Vậy E = F
PX
1
10 tháng 5 2015
Vì \(\frac{2012^{100}+1}{2012^{99}+1}\)<1
=>\(\frac{2012^{100}+1}{2012^{99}+1}\)>\(\frac{2012^{100}+1+2011}{2012^{99}+1+2011}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{2012^{100}+1+2011}{2012^{99}+1+2011}\)=\(\frac{2012^{100}+2012}{2012^{99}+2012}\)=\(\frac{2012\left(2012^{99}+1\right)}{2012\left(2012^{98}+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{2012^{99}+1}{2012^{98}+1}\)
=>\(\frac{2012^{100}+1}{2012^{99}+1}\)>\(\frac{2012^{99}+1}{2012^{98}+1}\)
NQ
1
13 tháng 6 2015
ta có:\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{2012}{51}+\frac{2012}{52}+...+\frac{2012}{100}=2012\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
bài toán được viết lại như sau:
\(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right).x=2012\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2012\left(\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right):\left(\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2012\)
vậy x=2012
3 tháng 3 2022
Bài 1:
1: \(17A=\dfrac{17^{19}+17}{17^{19}+1}=1+\dfrac{16}{17^{19}+1}\)
\(17B=\dfrac{17^{18}+17}{17^{18}+1}=1+\dfrac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)
mà \(17^{19}+1>17^{18}+1\)
nên 17A>17B
hay A>B
2: \(C=\dfrac{98^{99}+98^{10}+1-98^{10}}{98^{89}+1}=98^{10}+\dfrac{1-98^{10}}{98^{89}+1}\)
\(D=\dfrac{98^{98}+98^{10}+1-98^{10}}{98^{88}+1}=98^{10}+\dfrac{1-98^{10}}{98^{88}+1}\)
mà \(98^{89}+1>98^{88}+1\)
nên C>D
N
27 tháng 11 2018
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{100}-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{100}-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-....-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
=> \(2013x.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=2013x.\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=> \(2013x.\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=2012.\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\Rightarrow2013x=2012\Rightarrow x=\frac{2012}{2013}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{2012}{2013}\)
p/s: --trình bày sai sót mong bỏ qua
30 tháng 7 2016
Xét vế trái biểu thức, ta có:
\(\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\cdot x\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\cdot x\)
\(=\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\right]\cdot x\)
\(=\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\right]\cdot x\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\cdot x\)
Xét vế phải biểu thức, ta có:
\(\frac{2012}{51}+\frac{2012}{52}+...+\frac{2012}{99}+\frac{2012}{100}=\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\cdot2012\)
Từ đầu bài và 2 kết luận trên, ta suy ra:
\(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\cdot2012\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2012\)
13 tháng 8 2016
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right).x=\frac{2012}{51}+\frac{2012}{52}+...+\frac{2012}{99}+\frac{2012}{100}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right).x=2012.\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=> x = 2012
