Tim x,bietx/1×2+x/2×3+x/3×4+...+x/2006×2007=2006/2007
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a)=1/2*2/3......*19/20
=1/20
b)=3/2*4/3......*2008/2007
=3/2007
\(\frac{x-1}{2009}-1+\frac{x-2}{2008}-1=\frac{x-3}{2007}-1+\frac{x-4}{2006}-1\)
\(\frac{x-2010}{2009}+\frac{x-2010}{2008}=\frac{x-2010}{2007}+\frac{x-2010}{2006}\)
\(\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2006}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2006}\right)\ne0\)
=> x-2010 =0
=> x =2010
1, \(\dfrac{x-1}{2009}+\dfrac{x-2}{2008}=\dfrac{x-3}{2007}+\dfrac{x-4}{2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2008}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2007}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2006}-1\right)\) ( Trừ mỗi vế cho 2 ta được phương trình như này nhé ! )
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2008}=\dfrac{x-2010}{2007}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2008}-\dfrac{x-2010}{2007}-\dfrac{x-2010}{2006}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2006}\right)=0\)
Do \(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2006}\ne0\) nên \(x-2010=0\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)
2, \(\dfrac{59-x}{41}+\dfrac{57-x}{43}+\dfrac{55-x}{45}+\dfrac{53-x}{47}+\dfrac{51-x}{49}=-5\)
\(\left(\dfrac{59-x}{41}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{57-x}{43}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{55-x}{45}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{53-x}{47}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{51-x}{49}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{100-x}{41}+\dfrac{100-x}{43}+\dfrac{100-x}{45}+\dfrac{100-x}{47}+\dfrac{100-x}{49}=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{49}\right)=0\) Do \(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{49}\ne0\) nên \(100-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2009}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{2008}-1=\dfrac{x-3}{2007}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{2006}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x-2010}{2008}-\dfrac{x-2010}{2007}-\dfrac{x-2010}{2006}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2006}\ne0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2009}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{2008}-1=\dfrac{x-3}{2007}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{2006}-1\)
=>x-2010=0
hay x=2010
\(A=x^6-2007x^5+2007x^4-2007x^3+2007x^2-2007x+2007\)
\(=x^6-2006x^5-x^5+2006x^4+x^4-2006x^3-x^3+2006x^2+x^2-2006x-x+2006+1\)
\(=x^5\left(x-2006\right)-x^4\left(x-2006\right)+x^3\left(x-2006\right)-x^2\left(x-2006\right)+x\left(x-2006\right)-\left(x-2006\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^5-x^4+x^3-x^2+x-1\right)\left(x-2006\right)+1\)
Thay x = 2006
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1\)
Vậy A = 1 tại x = 2006
\(A=x^6-2007.x^5+2007.x^4-2007.x^3+2007.x^2-2007.x+2007\)
\(=x^6-\left(x+1\right).x^5+\left(x+1\right).x^4-...+x+1\)
\(=x^6-x^6-x^5+x^5+x^4-x^4-...-x+1\)
\(=1\)
Sai đề rồi
Đề đúng \(\frac{x-1}{2009}+\frac{x-2}{2008}=\frac{x-3}{2007}+\frac{x-4}{2006}\)
Xét ta thấy \(2009\ne2008\ne2007\ne2006\)
Mà để cho \(\frac{x-1}{2009}+\frac{x-2}{2008}=\frac{x-3}{2007}+\frac{x-4}{2006}\)
Thì \(\frac{x-1}{2009}+\frac{x-2}{2008}=\frac{x-3}{2007}+\frac{x-4}{2006}=0\)hay \(\frac{x-1}{2009}=\frac{x-2}{2008}=\frac{x-3}{2007}=\frac{x-4}{2006}=1\)
Mà \(x-1\ne x-2\ne x-3\ne x-4\)Nên \(\frac{x-1}{2009}+\frac{x-2}{2008}=\frac{x-3}{2007}+\frac{x-4}{2006}\)
Không thể bằng 0 được
Ta có \(\frac{x-1}{2009}=\frac{x-2}{2008}=\frac{x-3}{2007}=\frac{x-4}{2006}=1\) Nên \(x-1=2009;x-2=2008;x-3=2007;x-4=2006\)
Suy ra \(x=2010\)P/S: Sở dĩ \(\frac{x-1}{2009}=\frac{x-2}{2008}=\frac{x-3}{2007}=\frac{x-4}{2006}=1\)
được là bởi vì \(2009=2010-1\)và \(2008=2010-2\)và \(2007=2010-3\)và \(2006=2010-4\)
\(x-\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{2}-\frac{x}{3}+...+\frac{x}{2006}-\frac{x}{2007}=\frac{2006}{2007}\)
\(x-\frac{x}{2007}=\frac{2006}{2007}\)
\(\frac{2007x-x}{2007}=\frac{2006}{2007}\)
\(\frac{2006x}{2007}=\frac{2006}{2007}\Rightarrow2006x=2006\)
=>x=1