giải các phương trình sau
a. (x + 1)4 + (x - 3)4 = 82
b.6x4 + 5x3 - 38x2 + 5x + 6 = 0
giúp t vs ai lm đúng t ticks cho
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f ) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24\)
Đặt \(x^2+5x+5=t\), ta có :
\(\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)-24\)
\(=t^2-1-24=t^2-25\)
\(=\left(t-5\right)\left(t+5\right)\)
Thay và ta có :
\(\left(x^2+5x+5-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+5+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
a: (x+2)(x-3)>0
nên x+2;x-3 cùng dấu
=>x>3 hoặc x<-2
b: (x-1)(x+4)<=0
nên x-1 và x+4 khác dấu
=>-4<=x<=1
\(\frac{x^4-5x+4}{x^2-2}=5\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^4-5x+4}{x^2-2}\left(x^2-2\right)=5\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-5x+4=5\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\pm1\\x=2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
P/s: ko chắc
ĐKXĐ : X2 \(\ne\)2
Ta có: \(\frac{x^4-5x+4}{x^2-2}\)= \(5\left(x-1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2+x-4\right)}{x^2-2}=5\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{x^3+x^2+x-4}{x^2-2}-5\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\\frac{x^3+x^2+x-4}{x^2-2}-5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(+x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
+)\(\frac{x^3+x^2+x-4}{x^2-2}-5=0\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2+x-4-5x^2+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-4x^2+x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)hoặc \(x=3\)
hoặc x=-1
Bạn tự kết luận nhé..
Bài 2:
a: =>2x^2-4x+1=x^2+x+5
=>x^2-5x-4=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{5\pm\sqrt{41}}{2}\)
b: =>11x^2-14x-12=3x^2+4x-7
=>8x^2-18x-5=0
=>x=5/2 hoặc x=-1/4
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+15y=-10\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}19y=-21\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\\5x-4\left(-\dfrac{21}{19}\right)=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{25}{19}\\y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\10x-5y=-40\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\13x=-39\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-10y=-30\\5x-3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-3y=5\\-7y=-35\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=4\\2\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x-y\right)=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\2\left(x+y\right)+3\cdot6=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\x+y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)