- Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử: (x+y+z)5-x5-y5-z5
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1) \(x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\)
2) \(9-6\sqrt{a}+a=\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)^2\)
3) \(a+2\sqrt{ab}+b=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\)
4) \(x-y+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}+1\right)\)
5) \(a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-1=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2-1=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+1\right)\)
1) \(x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\)
2) \(9-6\sqrt{a}+a=\left(3-\sqrt{a}\right)^2\)
3) \(a+2\sqrt{ab}+b=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\)
4) \(x-y+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}+1\right)\)
5) \(a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-1=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2-1^2=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+1\right)\)
\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x+y+z\right)^5-x^5-y^5-z^5\\ =1^5\left(x+y+z\right)-x-y-z\\ =x+y+z-x-y-z\\ =0\)