Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1) Ta có: \(\left(x^2+2x-5\right)^2=\left(x^2-x+5\right)^2.\)
<=> \(\left(x^2+2x-5\right)^2-\left(x^2-x+5\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(3x-10\right)\left(2x^2+x\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(3x-10\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
TH1: 3x-10=0 <=> x=10/3
TH2: x=0
TH3: 2x+1=0 <=> x=-1/2
2) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=180\)
<=> \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x-6\right)\left(x+3\right)=180\)
<=> \(\left(x^2-3x-10\right)\left(x^2-3x-18\right)=180\)
Đặt t = \(x^2-3x-14\)
Ta được pt <=> \(\left(t-4\right)\left(t+4\right)=180\)
<=> \(t^2-16=180\)
<=> \(t^2=196\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}t=14\\t=-14\end{cases}}\)
TH1: t=14 <=> \(x^2-3x-14=14\)
<=> \(x^2-3x-28=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
TH2: t=-14 <=> \(x^2-3x-14=-14\)
<=> \(x\left(x-3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
ta có : x^5+2x^4+3x^3+3x^2+2x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^5+x^4+x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+x^2+x+x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x^5+x^4)+(x^4+x^3)+(2x^3+2x^2)+(x^2+x)+(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^4(x+1)+x^3(x+1)+2x^2(x+1)+x(x+1)+(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)[x^2(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x+1)]=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x^2+1)=0
VÌ x^2+x+1=(x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))^2+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(\ne0\) và x^2+1\(\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x+1=0
\(\Rightarrow\)x=-1
CÒN CÂU B TỰ LÀM (02042006)
b: x^4+3x^3-2x^2+x-3=0
=>x^4-x^3+4x^3-4x^2+2x^2-2x+3x-3=0
=>(x-1)(x^3+4x^2+2x+3)=0
=>x-1=0
=>x=1
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)-3\left(x-3\right)\left(3-x\right)}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-36-2\left(2x^2-5x-6x+15\right)-3\left(3x-x^2-9+3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-36-4x^2+22x-30-18x+3x^2+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+16x-39=0\)
\(\Delta=b^2-4ac=16^2-4.\left(-1\right).\left(-39\right)=100>0\)
\(\Rightarrow PT\) có 2 nghiệm pb \(x_1,x_2\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{-16+10}{-2}=3\\x_2=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{-16-10}{-2}=13\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3;13\right\}\)
`x^2-2x-sqrt3+1=0`
Vì `Delta=1+sqrt3-1>0`
`=>` pt có 2 nghiệm pb
ÁP dụng vi-ét:
`x_1+x_2=2,x_1.x_2=1-sqrt3`
`M=x_1^2x_2^2-2x_1.x_2-x_1-x_2`
`=(x_1.x_2)^2-2(x_1.x_2)-(x_1+x_2)`
`=(sqrt3-1)^2-2(1-sqrt3)-2`
`=4-2sqrt3-2+2sqrt3-2`
`=0`
`x(x+3) - (2x-1) . (x+3) = 0`
`<=>(x+3)(x-2x+1)=0`
`<=>(x+3)(-x+1)=0`
`** x+3=0`
`<=>x=-3`
`** -x+1=0`
`<=>x=1`
`x(x-3) - 5 (x-3) = 0`
`<=>(x-3)(x-5)=0`
`** x-3=0`
`<=>x=3`
`** x-5=0`
`<=>x=5`
`3x + 12 = 0`
`<=>3x=-12`
`<=> x=-4`
`2x (x-2) + 5 (x-2) = 0`
`<=>(x-2)(2x+5)=0`
`** x-2=0`
`<=>x=2`
`** 2x+5=0`
`<=> x= -5/2`
Lời giải:
$(x+5)(x-3)=(x-4)(3+x)$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-15=x^2-x-12$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x=3\Rightarrow x=1$
