Tính nhanh hợp lí:
a)\(A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{600}\)
b)\(B=\frac{-5}{3}+\frac{-5}{15}+\frac{-5}{35}+...+\frac{-5}{2499}\)
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Ta có:
B = \(\frac{-5}{3}+\frac{-5}{15}+\frac{-5}{35}+...+\frac{-5}{2499}.\)
= \(-5\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+...+\frac{1}{2499}\right)\)
= \(-5\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}\right)\)
= \(-5\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}\right):2\)
= \(\frac{-5}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
= \(\frac{-5}{2}.\frac{50}{51}\) = -6375
\(B=\frac{-5}{3}+\frac{-5}{15}+\frac{-5}{35}+...+\frac{-5}{2499}\)
\(B=\frac{-5}{1.3}+\frac{-5}{3.5}+\frac{-5}{5.7}+...+\frac{-5}{49.51}\)
\(B=\frac{-5}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{49.51}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{-5}{2}.\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}\right)\right]\)
\(B=\frac{-5}{2}.\left[1-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{49}\right)-\frac{1}{51}\right]\)
\(B=\frac{-5}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{51}\right)=\frac{-5}{2}.\frac{50}{51}=\frac{-125}{51}\)
=-5/1.3+-5/3.5+-5/5.7+.............+-5/49.51
-5/2(1-1/51)
=-125/51
ai k mk mk k lai
ok
\(a,=\left(\frac{15}{12}-\frac{3}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{13}-\frac{18}{13}\right)\)
\(=1+-1\)
\(=0\)
a)\(\frac{5}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.7}+...+\frac{5}{100.103}=\frac{5}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{4}{4.7}+...+\frac{3}{100.103}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{3}\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{103}\right)=\frac{5}{3}\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{103}\right)=\frac{5}{3}\cdot\frac{102}{103}=\frac{170}{103}\)b)\(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+...+\frac{1}{2499}=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{51}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{16}{51}=\frac{8}{51}\)
Câu a) bạn Ác Mộng làm rồi nên mình làm b) nha
b)Gọi A = \(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+...+\frac{1}{2499}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}\)
\(2A=2.\left(\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}\right)\)
\(2A=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{49.51}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{51}\)
\(2A=\frac{16}{51}\)
\(A=\frac{16}{51}:2\)
\(A=\frac{8}{51}\)
bài 1:
\(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{11}{11}+\frac{1}{3}=1+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
bài 2:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{20}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{5}{20}=\frac{15}{20}=\frac{3}{4}\)
bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=1\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{3}\cdot\frac{7}{6}=\left(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{7}{6}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{3}=1\cdot\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
bài 4:
a) \(\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{5}=\frac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\cdot1=\frac{2}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{11}:\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{11}:\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{2}{3}=1:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
6/11 + 1/3 + 5/11
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) + 1/3
= 11/11 + 1/3
= 1 + 1/3
= 3/3 +1/3
= 4/3
Bài 2:
1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20
= ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
= ( 6/12 + 2/12 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
=9/12 + 1/20
= 3/4 +1/20
= 15/20 + 1/20
= 16/20 = 4/5
Bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{2}{3}\) \(=\left(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\right)\times\frac{4}{5}\)\(=1\times\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\times\left(\frac{5}{3}\times\frac{7}{6}\right)\) \(=\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{35}{18}\)\(=\frac{1\times5}{7\times3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
Bài 4:
a) 2/5 x 1/4 + 3/4 x 2/5
= 2/5 x ( 1/4 + 3/4)
= 2/5 x 1
= 2/5
b) 6/11 : 2/3 +5/11 : 2/3
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) x 3/2
= 11/11 x 3/2
= 1 x 3/2
= 3/2
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