cho Q=\(\frac{4}{3}+\frac{7}{3^2}+\frac{10}{3^3}+...+\frac{3n+1}{3^n}\)
n thuộc N*, chứng minh Q<11/4
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cho Q=\(\frac{4}{3}+\frac{7}{3^2}+\frac{10}{3^3}+...+\frac{3n+1}{3^n}\)
n thuộc N*, chứng minh Q<11/4
1.
\(\lim \frac{3n^2+5n+4}{2-n^2}=\lim \frac{\frac{3n^2+5n+4}{n^2}}{\frac{2-n^2}{n^2}}=\lim \frac{3+\frac{5}{n}+\frac{4}{n^2}}{\frac{2}{n^2}-1}=\frac{3}{-1}=-3\)
2.
\(\lim \frac{2n^3-4n^2+3n+7}{n^3-7n+5}=\lim \frac{\frac{2n^3-4n^2+3n+7}{n^3}}{\frac{n^3-7n+5}{n^3}}=\lim \frac{2-\frac{4}{n}+\frac{3}{n^2}+\frac{7}{n^3}}{1-\frac{7}{n^2}+\frac{5}{n^3}}=\frac{2}{1}=2\)
3.
\(\lim (\frac{2n^3}{2n^2+3}+\frac{1-5n^2}{5n+1})=\lim (n-\frac{3n}{2n^2+3}+\frac{1}{5}-n-\frac{1}{5n+1})\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\lim (\frac{3n}{2n^2+3}+\frac{1}{5n+1})=\frac{1}{5}-\lim (\frac{3}{2n+\frac{3}{n}}+\frac{1}{5n+1})=\frac{1}{5}-0=\frac{1}{5}\)
4.
\(\lim \frac{1+3^n}{4+3^n}=\lim (1-\frac{3}{4+3^n})=1-\lim \frac{3}{4+3^n}=1-0=1\)
5.
\(\lim \frac{4.3^n+7^{n+1}}{2.5^n+7^n}=\lim \frac{\frac{4.3^n+7^{n+1}}{7^n}}{\frac{2.5^n+7^n}{7^n}}\)
\(=\lim \frac{4.(\frac{3}{7})^n+7}{2.(\frac{5}{7})^n+1}=\frac{7}{1}=7\)
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Câu hỏi của Tăng Minh Châu - Toán lớp 6 | Học trực tuyến
a)\(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{3n-1}=\frac{1}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{3n-1}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=1\)
b)\(\left(\frac{4}{7}\right)^{n+2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{4}{7}\right)^{n+2}=\left(\frac{4}{7}\right)^{-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+2=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=-3\)
c)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-n+1}=\frac{3^3}{2^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-n+1}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-n+1}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-n+1=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=-4\)
c)\(\left(0,7\right)^{3n+1}=10^3:7^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{7}{10}\right)^{3n+1}=\left(\frac{10}{7}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{7}{10}\right)^{3n+1}=\left(\frac{7}{10}\right)^{-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n+1=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=-\frac{4}{3}\)