Xét dấu các biểu thức sau:
f(x)=x(16-4x2)
Giải các bất phương trình sau:
5-x/(x-3)(2x-1)<0
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\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
1.
\(6+2x\ge3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\ge-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-1\)
2.
\(2x+7>16-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x>23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{23}{3}\)
3.
\(x-5< 3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-3\)
Mik chưa học đến lớp 8 nên ko bt biểu diễn trên trục số nên chỉ tìm dc x thôi nha:
1. 6 + 2x \(\ge\) 3 - x
<=> 6 - 3 \(\ge\) -x - 2x
<=> 3 \(\ge\) -3x
<=> 3 : (-3) \(\ge\) -3x : (-3)
<=> -1 \(\le\) x
<=> x \(\ge\) -1
2. 2x + 7 > 16 - x
<=> 2x + x > 16 - 7
<=> 3x > 9
<=> 3x : 3 > 9 : 3
<=> x > 3
3. x - 5 < 3x + 1
<=> -5 - 1 < 3x - x
<=> -6 < 2x
<=> -6 : 2 < 2x : 2
<=> -3 < x
<=> x > (-3)
a:=>6x^2-8x+4x-6x^2<-4
=>-4x<-4
=>x>1
b: =>6x+8x^2-8x^2-24x>5
=>-18x>5
=>x<-5/18
a)\(6x^2-8x+2x\left(2-3x\right)< -4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-8x+4x-6x^2< -4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x< -4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x.\dfrac{-1}{4}>-4\cdot\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{xIx>1\right\}\)
b)\(2\left(3x+4x^2\right)-8x\left(x+3\right)>5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+8x^2-8x^2-24x>5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-18x>5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-18x\cdot\dfrac{-1}{18}< 5\cdot\dfrac{-1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< -\dfrac{5}{18}\)
Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{xIx< -\dfrac{5}{18}\right\}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6< =0\)
=>(x-2)(x-3)<=0
=>2<=x<=3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2< =0\)
=>x=6
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1>=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2>=0\)
hay \(x\in R\)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-4x+1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x^2+2x-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-15\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;5\right\}\)
3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
4: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+4\right)-9\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-4;3;-3\right\}\)
5: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=x-1\\3x+5=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-6\\4x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
6: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-10\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3-2x+10\right)\left(6x+3+2x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+13\right)\left(8x-7\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{13}{4};\dfrac{7}{8}\right\}\)
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=5x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=x^2-2x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2};x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)