Chứng minh rằng:
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{2}\)
Giải nhanh nhanh giùm mình nha, 25/3 mình kiểm tra 45' rồi
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Ta có:
\(S=\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{24}{100}< \frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{5^2}=\frac{1}{5.5}< \frac{1}{4.5}\)
\(\frac{1}{6^2}=\frac{1}{6.6}< \frac{1}{5.6}\)
\(\frac{1}{7^2}=\frac{1}{7.7}< \frac{1}{6.7}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{100.100}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(S< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(S< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{6}{25}=\frac{24}{100}\)
Mà \(\frac{24}{100}< \frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy S<\(\frac{1}{2}\).
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{5^2}< \frac{1}{4.5};\frac{1}{6^2}< \frac{1}{5.6};...;\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
Cộng vế với vế ta được: \(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{6}{25}< \frac{6}{24}=\frac{1}{4}\)(1)
Tương tự: \(\frac{1}{5^2}>\frac{1}{5.6};\frac{1}{6^2}>\frac{1}{6.7};...;\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{100.101}\)
Cộng vế với vế ta được \(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{96}{505}>\frac{96}{576}=\frac{1}{6}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) =>đpcm
\(Ta\) \(có : \)
\(1 / 5^2 + 1 /6^2 + ... + 1 /100^2 < 1 /4.5\)\(+ 1 / 5 .6 + ... + 1 / 99 .100\)
\(Mà ta có:\)\(1 / 4 .5 + 1 / 5 .6 + ... + 1 / 99 .100\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(1 / 4 - 1 / 5 + 1 / 5 - 1 / 6 + ... +\)\(1 / 99 - 1 / 100\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(1 / 4 - 1 / 100\) \(< 1 / 4\)
\(Nên 1 / 5^2 + 1 /6^2 + ...+ 1 / 100^2 < 1 / 4\)
Tương tự chứng minh tiếp nhé 😘😘
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{49}{100}\)
Mà \(\frac{49}{100}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)(1)
Xét\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{50}{100}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{49}{100}\)(2)
Mà\(\frac{49}{100}< \frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)(3)
Từ (1), (2), (3)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Vậy...
Linz
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+.......+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{2}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+........+\frac{1}{100^2}\)<\(\frac{1}{0.2}+\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+.......+\frac{1}{98.100}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{49}{100}<\frac{50}{100}=\frac{49}{100}<\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(\frac{49}{100}<\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có 1/22<1/2*3
1/42<1/3*4
. . .
1/1002<1/99*100
=> S<1/2*3+1/3*4+...+1/99*100
=> S<1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/99-1/100
=>S<1/2-1/100
=>S<49/100
Mà 49/100<1/2
=>S<1/2