cho a,b >0 và a+b \(\le\) 4 tìm min A= \(\frac{2}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{35}{ab}+2ab\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(P=\frac{2}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{2}{2ab}+\frac{34}{ab}+\frac{17ab}{8}-\frac{ab}{8}\)
\(P=2\left(\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{2ab}\right)+\frac{34}{ab}+\frac{17ab}{8}-\frac{ab}{8}\)
\(P\ge2\cdot\frac{4}{a^2+b^2+2ab}+2\sqrt{\frac{34}{ab}\cdot\frac{17ab}{8}}-\frac{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}}{8}\)
( do \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{4}{x+y};x+y\ge2\sqrt{xy};ab\le\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}\))
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{8}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+2\sqrt{\frac{289}{4}}-\frac{\frac{4^2}{4}}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{8}{16}+17-\frac{1}{2}=17\)
\(P=17\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2+b^2=2ab\\\frac{34}{ab}=\frac{17ab}{8}\\a=b\\a+b=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a=b=2\)
Vậy Min P = 17 \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=2\)
Áp dụng BĐT \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{4}{x+y}\) và BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(P=\frac{2}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{2}{2ab}+\frac{32}{ab}+2ab+\frac{2}{ab}\)
\(\ge\frac{2.4}{a^2+b^2+2ab}+2\sqrt{\frac{32}{ab}.2ab}+\frac{2}{ab}\)
\(\ge\frac{8}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+2.\sqrt{64}+\frac{2}{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}}\)
\(\ge\frac{8}{4^2}+2.8+\frac{8}{\left(a+b\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{2}+16+\frac{8}{4^2}=\frac{1}{2}+16+\frac{1}{2}=17\)
Nên GTNN của P là 17 đạt được khi a=b=2
\(A=\frac{2}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{35}{ab}+2ab\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{2ab}\right)+\frac{34}{ab}+\frac{17}{8}ab-\frac{1}{8}ab\)
\(\ge2.\frac{4}{a^2+b^2+2ab}+2\sqrt{\frac{34}{ab}.\frac{17}{8}ab}-\frac{1}{8}.\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge2.\frac{4}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+2.\frac{17}{2}-\frac{1}{8}.\frac{4}{4^2}+17-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge\frac{1}{2}+17-\frac{1}{2}=17\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
3/ \(P=\frac{2}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{35}{ab}+2ab=2\left(\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{2ab}\right)+2\left(\frac{16}{ab}+ab\right)+\frac{2}{ab}\ge\)
\(\ge\frac{2.4}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+4\sqrt{\frac{16}{ab}.ab}+\frac{2.4}{\left(a+b\right)^2}\ge\frac{8}{4^2}+4\sqrt{16}+\frac{8}{4^2}=17\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a = b = 2
Vậy Min P = 17 <=> a = b = 2
\(\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{2ab}\ge\frac{4}{\left(a+b\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{2}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{ab}\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{32}{ab}+2ab\ge2\sqrt{64}=16\)(cô-si)
tự xét nốt 2/ab nhé