giá trị của x thỏa mãn : 2x-1/3x+2=2x+1/3x-2 là
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\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-5\right)+2x-5-6x^2+5x-1-13=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2-15x+2x-5-6x^2+5x-1-13=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x-19=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=19\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{19}{8}\)
⇔3x(2x−5)+2x−5−6x2+5x−1−13=0⇔6x2−15x+2x−5−6x2+5x−1−13=0⇔−8x−19=0⇔−8x=19⇔x=−198
\(x+y\le xy\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\le1\)
\(M=\dfrac{1}{2\left(x^2+y^2\right)+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{2\left(x^2+y^2\right)+x^2}\le\dfrac{1}{4xy+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{4xy+x^2}\)
\(B\le\dfrac{1}{25}\left(\dfrac{4}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{25}\left(\dfrac{4}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{25}\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{2}{xy}+\dfrac{6}{xy}\right)\)
\(M\le\dfrac{1}{25}\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2\right]=\dfrac{1}{10}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2\le\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(M_{max}=\dfrac{1}{10}\) khi \(x=y=2\)
Sử dụng BĐT cộng mẫu:
\(\dfrac{1}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}\ge\dfrac{\left(1+1+1+1+1\right)^2}{xy+xy+xy+xy+y^2}=\dfrac{25}{4xy+y^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4xy+y^2}\le\dfrac{1}{25}\left(\dfrac{4}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}\right)\)