GPT: cot x= cot 70°
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ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}+14=\frac{cos^22x}{sin^22x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{sin2x}+14=\frac{1-sin^22x}{sin^22x}\)
Đặt \(sin2x=a\) với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ne0\\\left|a\right|\le1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{2}{a}+14=\frac{1-a^2}{a^2}\Leftrightarrow15a^2+2a-1=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\frac{1}{5}\\a=-\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=\frac{1}{5}=sin\alpha\\sin2x=-\frac{1}{3}=sin\beta\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow...\)
c.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow cot\left(2x-\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)=cot\left(\frac{2\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{3\pi}{4}=\frac{2\pi}{3}-x+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17\pi}{36}+\frac{k\pi}{3}\)
d.
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{3\pi}{4}-x+k2\pi\\2x+\frac{\pi}{3}=x-\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5\pi}{36}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=-\frac{13\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=tan\left(-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{\pi}{3}=-x+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{12}+\frac{k\pi}{4}\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow cot\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=cot\left(-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{\pi}{4}=-x+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(x+y+z=\frac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow x+y=\frac{\pi}{2}-z\)
\(\Rightarrow tan\left(x+y\right)=tan\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-z\right)=cotz\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{tanx+tany}{1-tanx.tany}=cotz\)
Mà \(cotx+coty=2cotz\Rightarrow cotx+coty=\frac{2\left(tanx+tany\right)}{1-tanx.tany}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{tanx}+\frac{1}{tany}=\frac{2\left(tanx+tany\right)}{1-tanx.tany}\Leftrightarrow\frac{tanx+tany}{tanx.tany}=\frac{2\left(tanx+tany\right)}{1-tanx.tany}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{tanx.tany}=\frac{2}{1-tanx.tany}\Leftrightarrow1-tanx.tany=2tanx.tany\)
\(\Rightarrow tanx.tany=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow cotx.coty=3\)
Câu 1 đề sai, chắc chắn 1 trong 2 cái \(cot^2x\) phải có 1 cái là \(cos^2x\)
2.
\(\dfrac{1-sinx}{cosx}-\dfrac{cosx}{1+sinx}=\dfrac{\left(1-sinx\right)\left(1+sinx\right)-cos^2x}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=\dfrac{1-sin^2x-cos^2x}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1-\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=\dfrac{1-1}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=0\)
3.
\(\dfrac{tanx}{sinx}-\dfrac{sinx}{cotx}=\dfrac{tanx.cotx-sin^2x}{sinx.cotx}=\dfrac{1-sin^2x}{sinx.\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}}=\dfrac{cos^2x}{cosx}=cosx\)
4.
\(\dfrac{tanx}{1-tan^2x}.\dfrac{cot^2x-1}{cotx}=\dfrac{tanx}{1-tan^2x}.\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{tan^2x}-1}{\dfrac{1}{tanx}}=\dfrac{tanx}{1-tan^2x}.\dfrac{1-tan^2x}{tanx}=1\)
5.
\(\dfrac{1+sin^2x}{1-sin^2x}=\dfrac{1+sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}+tan^2x=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^2x}+tan^2x\)
\(=tan^2x+1+tan^2x=1+2tan^2x\)
\(cotx=cot70^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=70^0+k180^0\) (\(k\in Z\))