cho biểu thức A= (\(\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)- \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-x}\)) : (\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{x^2-1}\))
a, rút gọn A
B,tính giá trị biểu thức khi x=1/2
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1,
\(A=\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+x-2-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(x=4\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4.x^2-4}{\left(4-2\right)\left(4+2\right)}=...\)
2.
\(A=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3-5x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)+3-5x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)
3.
Đề lỗi, thiếu dấu trước \(\dfrac{6+5x}{4-x^2}\)
4.
\(A=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-5\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4x-20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{x-5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-4}{\dfrac{4}{5}-5}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
5.
\(M=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{-\dfrac{3}{2}+2}{-\dfrac{3}{2}}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{6}=\dfrac{-6}{6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{-1}{x-2}\)
b: x=2 ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
=>Loại
Khi x=3 thì A=-1/(3-2)=-1
c: A=2
=>x-2=-1/2
=>x=3/2
\(=>A=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{x-1}\right]\)
\(=>A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b,\(=>\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1}{2}=>\sqrt{x}=2=>x=\sqrt{2}\left(tm\right)\)
Sửa đề: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{x}\)
b) Sửa đề: \(2\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
Ta có: \(2\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{21}{4}\)(thỏa ĐK)
Thay \(x=\dfrac{21}{4}\) vào biểu thức \(P=\dfrac{x-1}{x}\), ta được:
\(P=\left(\dfrac{21}{4}-1\right):\dfrac{21}{4}=\dfrac{17}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{21}=\dfrac{17}{21}\)
Vậy: Khi \(2\sqrt{x+1}=5\) thì \(P=\dfrac{17}{21}\)
c) Để \(P>\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(P-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{2x}-\dfrac{x-1}{2x}>0\)
mà \(2x>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nen \(2\left(x-1\right)-x+1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2-x+1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1>0\)
hay x>1
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x>1
Vậy: Để \(P>\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì x>1
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\text{x > 0, x ≠ 1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{x-1-x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
a: Ta có: |x+4|=1
=>x+4=1 hoặc x+4=-1
=>x=-3(loại) hoặc x=-5
Khi x=-5 thì \(A=\dfrac{\left(-5\right)^2-5}{3\left(-5+3\right)}=\dfrac{20}{3\cdot\left(-2\right)}=\dfrac{-10}{3}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{x-1+x+1-3+x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)
a, ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x^2-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-1+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x}:\dfrac{1}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{x}.\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{x^2-1}{x}\)
b, Thay x = 0,5 vào A ta được : A = -3/2
Vậy ...
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x^2-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{x-1+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-1}{x}\)
b) Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) vào A, ta được:
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right):\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy: Khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(A=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)