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Choose the best option for each sentence:
1. Young people ______ obey their parents.
a. must to b. may c. will d. ought to
2. Laura, you and the kids just have dinner without waiting for me. I ______ work very hard today.
a. can b. may c. should d. would
3. I ______ be delighted to show you round the factory.
a. ought to b. would c. might d. can
4. Leave early so that you ______ miss the bus.
a. didn’t b. won’t c. shouldn’t d. mustn’t
5. Jenny's engagement ring is enormous! It ______ have cost a fortune
a. must b. might c. will d. should
6. You ______ to write them today.
a. should b. must c. had d. ought
7. I hope I ______ find it.
a. will b. should c. could d. must
8. Unless he runs, he______ catch the train.
a. will b. mustn’t c. wouldn’t d. won’t
9. ______ I have some more meat, mom?
a. Will b. May c. Might d. Shall
10. We ______ have time to help you tomorrow.
a. ought b. must c. will d. could.
11. "______ you hand me that pair of scissors, please?"
a. May b. Will c. Shall d. Should
12. Jeanette did very badly on the exam. She _____ harder.
a. must have studied b. should have studied c. could have studied d. must studied
13. I ________telephone her if I knew her number.
a. would b. have to c. will d. shall
14. If you want to get good grades, you ________ study hard.
a. can b. must c. may d. will
15. I wish you .............not stop interrupting me whenever I speak.
a. did b. would c. might d. will
16. When my father was young, he _____ work in the garden for long hours.
a. can b. could c. will d. should
17. Since we have to be there by 8.30, we_____ take a taxi.
a. had better b. may c. ought d. used to
18. It_____ rain this evening. Why don't you take an umbrella?
a. could be b. must c. might d. had better
19. _____ you help me with the homework?
a. May b. Shall c. Should d. Will
20. She hasn't eaten anything since yesterday. She_____ be really hungry.
a. might b. will c. must d. can
21. We _____ put the fish in the fridge before it spoils.
a. had to b. may c. can d. had better
1. I have stomach ache, so I don't want to eat anything.
2. My mother eats a lot of fruit and vegetables, and she does exercise every morning.
3. My cousin Trang is very fat, but she is too lazy to walk.
4. You can eat less, or you can do more exercise.
5. I have flu, so I don't feel very tired
6. The Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they eat a lot of tofu, too.
7. The Americans often eat fast food, but many of them are overweight.
8. You can walk or you can ride a bike to get there.
Choose the correct sentence. (Chọn câu đúng.) 1. I have stomachache, so I don't want to eat anything.I have stomach ache, or I don't want to eat anything. 2. My mother eats a lot of fruit and vegetables, so she does exercise every morning.My mother eats a lot of food of fruit and vegetables, and she does exercise every morning.3. My cousin Trang is very fat, but she is too lazy to walk. My cousin Trang is very fat, or she is too lazy to walk. 4. You can eat less, but you can do more exercise.You can eat less, or you can do more exercise.5. I have flu, but I don't feel very tired.I have flu, but I don't feel very tired. 6. The Japanese eat a lot of fish, so they eat a lot of tofu, too. The Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they eat a lot of tofu, too.7. The Americans often eat fast food, but many of them are overweight. The Americans often eat fast food, so many of them are overweight.8. You can walk so you can ride a bike to get there. You can walk or you can ride a bike to get there.
Đáp án A
Giải thích:
little: quá ít không đủ làm gì, dùng cho danh từ không đếm được
few: quá ít không đủ làm gì, dùng cho danh từ đếm được
Khi thêm từ a vào phía trước thì chuyển nghĩa thành “ít nhưng vẫn đủ để làm gì”
Ở đây, exercise là danh từ không đếm được, tác giả dùng với nghĩa tích cực, “chỉ một chút tập luyện cũng cho bạn rất nhiều niềm vui” - như vậy, lượng ít đó cũng không được quá ít mà phải đủ đến mức độ nào đó mới làm mình vui được, nên ta dùng a little.
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
A. a run: (n) chạy
B. a trial (n) kiểm tra, nghiên cứu bằng chứng
C. have a go/try: thử
D. a start: sự bắt đầu
Bài dịch
Cơ thể được tạo ra để vận động. Chúng không phải được thiết kế để ngồi trước màn hình ti vi hay đọc tạp chí. Giữ thân hình cân đối không có nghĩa là bạn phải là một vận động viên điền kinh siêu sao, thậm chi chí tập luyện một ít có thể mang đến cho bạn thật nhiều niềm vui. Khi bạn cân đối và khỏe mạnh, bạn sẽ thấy bạn ưa nhìn hơn và cảm thấy tốt hơn. Bạn sẽ phát triển nhiều năng lượng hơn và nhiều sự tự tin hơn.
Mỗi lần bạn vận động là bạn đang tập luyện. Cơ thể con người được tạo ra để uốn cong, duỗi
thẳng, chạy, nhảy và leo trèo. Bạn càng làm nhiều thì nó càng trở nên khỏe mạnh và cân đối. Tóm lại là tập luyện là niềm vui. Đó là điều mà cơ thể bạn muốn làm nhất -luôn ở trong trạng thái vận động.
Tập luyện thể dục không chỉ tốt cho cơ thể. Người mà tập luyện thường xuyên thường vui vẻ
hơn, thư giãn hơn và tỉnh táo hơn những người chỉ ngồi suốt ngày. Thử thí nghiệm - lần tới tâm trạng bạn đang tồi tệ, hãy đi đạo và chơi bóng trong công viên. Hãy xem bạn cảm thấy tốt lên ra sao sau một giờ đồng hồ.
Cảm giác đạt được gì đó cũng là một lợi ích khác của việc tập thể dục. Con người cảm thấy tốt hơn khi họ biết họ vừa cải thiện được vóc dáng cân đối. Những người luyện tập thường xuyên sẽ
nói với bạn rằng họ thấy họ có nhiều năng lượng hơn để tận hưởng cuộc sống. Vì vậy, hãy thử và bạn sẽ nhìn thấy và cảm thấy những lợi ích
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc so sánh tăng cấp: the + so sánh hơn, the + so sánh hơn: càng. . .càng. ..
Ví dụ: The more you eat, the fatter you are: bạn càng ăn nhiều, bạn càng béo. Hai cụm so sánh hơn ở đây là more you eat và fatter you are. Luôn có từ the đứng trước hai vế.
Exercise 1: Modal verbs: choose the best option.
1. I’m overweight and the doctor says that I________ do exercise more often. A. may B. will C. have to D. can
2. They are doing very hard on their project. It________ be very important to them A. should B. could C. must D. would
3. It’s a school rule. Everyone________wear a uniform. A. has to B. might C. must D. should
4. ________skiing with us this weekend?
A. Would you go B. Would you rather to go C. Would you prefer go D. Would you like to go
5. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone________get out. A. could B. had to C. would D. was able to
6. Tom________watch TV than go to the party with his friend.
A. would like B. isn’t allowed C. isn’t permitted D. would rather
7. She spoke in a low voice, but I________what she was saying. A. can understand B. could understand C. can have understood D. could have understood
8. You________do the job if you didn’t speak English fluently. A. couldn’t B. can C. would be able to D. won’t be able to
9. The phone rang but I didn’t hear it. I________asleep. A. must be B. had to be C. ought to be D. must have been
10. In this school, students are not allowed to smoke. They________smoke. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. needn’t D. should’t
11. Andy’s magic performance was amazing. You________a little bit longer to watch it. A. has to stay B. should have stayed C. must have stayed D. could have stayed
12. - The instructions were in French, and I translated them into English for him. - You________that. He knows French. A. needn’t have done B. oughtn’t to have done C. shouldn’t have done D. can’t have done
13. I think the principal of this school________give students more freedom in choosing the courses they want to study. A. would B. would like C. might D. ought to
14. It’s getting cold. ________I turn on the heater for you? A. Do B. Must C. Have D. Shall
15. It’s really a good movie. You_______and see it this evening. A. should have gone B. must go C. have to go D. must have gone
16. Look at all the tools on the floor. He________somewhere around here. A. couldn’t be working B. could have worked C. couldn’t have worked D. must be working
17. I would like you________the plants for me while I’m away. A. water B. to water C. watering D. watered
18. Minh passed the exam with flying colours. He________very hard to get such a good result. A. could be studying B. may be studying C. must have studied D. should have studied
19. -________me to deliver these flowers to the recipient for you? - That’d be nice. A. Will you want B. Would you like C. Are you permitted D. Would you mind
20. My motorbike broke down in the middle of nowhere, but luckily I________it on my own. A. could have fixed B. must have fixed C. was able to fix D. should have fixed
21. My purse________at the station while I was waiting for the train. A. must have been stolen C. can be stolen B. should have been stolen D. should be stolen
22. Mom and Dad________an argument. They’re not talking to each other. A. must have had B. must have C. might have had D. might have
23. Ann stayed in bed all Sunday morning because she________go to work. A. doesn’t have to B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
24. She is going to travel to Japan for summer holiday; therefore, she________get a passport soon. A. must B. have to C. can D. could
25. He owns a very expensive house. He________be a rich person. A. will B. must C. ought to D. can
26. When I was a child, I________understand adults, now that I’m an adults I________understand children. A. can’t - can’t B. couldn’t - couldn’t C. can’t - couldn’t D. couldn’t - can’t
27. I________you the money but why didn’t you ask me? A. must have lent C. could have lent B. might have lent D. should have lent
28. She knew everything about our plan. She________to our conversation. A. must have listened B. should have listened C. can’t have listened D. could have listened
29. You________buy the tickets. I got two for free from my dad. A. can’t B. don’t have to C. mustn’t D. might not
30. I________swim well when I was a child. I even won the school championships. A. can B. would C. will D. could
Chào em, em tham khảo nhé!
1. I’m overweight and the doctor says that I________ do exercise more often. A. may B. will C. have to D. can
2. They are doing very hard on their project. It________ be very important to them A. should B. could C. must D. would
3. It’s a school rule. Everyone________wear a uniform. A. has to B. might C. must D. should
4. ________skiing with us this weekend?
A. Would you go B. Would you rather to go C. Would you prefer go D. Would you like to go
5. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone________get out. A. could B. had to C. would D. was able to
6. Tom________watch TV than go to the party with his friend.
A. would like B. isn’t allowed C. isn’t permitted D. would rather
7. She spoke in a low voice, but I________what she was saying. A. can understand B. could understand C. can have understood D. could have understood
8. You________do the job if you didn’t speak English fluently. A. couldn’t B. can C. would be able to D. won’t be able to
9. The phone rang but I didn’t hear it. I________asleep. A. must be B. had to be C. ought to be D. must have been
10. In this school, students are not allowed to smoke. They________smoke. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. needn’t D. shouldn't
11. Andy’s magic performance was amazing. You________a little bit longer to watch it. A. has to stay B. should have stayed C. must have stayed D. could have stayed
12. - The instructions were in French, and I translated them into English for him. - You________that. He knows French. A. needn’t have done B. oughtn’t to have done C. shouldn’t have done D. can’t have done
13. I think the principal of this school________give students more freedom in choosing the courses they want to study. A. would B. would like C. might D. ought to
14. It’s getting cold. ________I turn on the heater for you? A. Do B. Must C. Have D. Shall
15. It’s really a good movie. You_______and see it this evening. A. should have gone B. must go C. have to go D. must have gone
16. Look at all the tools on the floor. He________somewhere around here. A. couldn’t be working B. could have worked C. couldn’t have worked D. must be working
17. I would like you________the plants for me while I’m away. A. water B. to water C. watering D. watered
18. Minh passed the exam with flying colours. He________very hard to get such a good result. A. could be studying B. may be studying C. must have studied D. should have studied
19. -________me to deliver these flowers to the recipient for you? - That’d be nice. A. Will you want B. Would you like C. Are you permitted D. Would you mind
20. My motorbike broke down in the middle of nowhere, but luckily I________it on my own. A. could have fixed B. must have fixed C. was able to fix D. should have fixed
21. My purse________at the station while I was waiting for the train. A. must have been stolen C. can be stolen B. should have been stolen D. should be stolen
22. Mom and Dad________an argument. They’re not talking to each other. A. must have had B. must have C. might have had D. might have
23. Ann stayed in bed all Sunday morning because she________go to work. A. doesn’t have to B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
24. She is going to travel to Japan for the summer holiday; therefore, she________get a passport soon. A. must B. have to C. can D. could
25. He owns a very expensive house. He________be a rich person. A. will B. must C. ought to D. can
26. When I was a child, I________understand adults, now that I’m an adults I________understand children. A. can’t - can’t B. couldn’t - couldn’t C. can’t - couldn’t D. couldn’t - can’t
27. I________you the money but why didn’t you ask me? A. must have lent C. could have lent B. might have lent D. should have lent
28. She knew everything about our plan. She________to our conversation. A. must have listened B. should have listened C. can’t have listened D. could have listened
29. You________buy the tickets. I got two for free from my dad. A. can’t B. don’t have to C. mustn’t D. might not
30. I________swim well when I was a child. I even won the school championships. A. can B. would C. will D. could
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