1. They keep this room tidy all the time.
2. Does the girl wash her clothes every day ?
3. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
4. Are you going to repair those shoes?
5. Has she bought these pills at the drugstore ?
6. Will we rent the car tomorrow ?
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I. Bị động ở quá khứ đơn
1. They cancelled all the flights because of fog.
=> All the flights were cancelled because of fog.
2. People advised us not to go out alone.
=> We were advised not to go out alone.
3. The girl did not give me the money.
=> i wasn't given the money by the girl
4. The German didn't build this factory during the Second World War
=> This factoru wasn't built by The German during the Second World War
5. The manager didn't phone the secretary this morning
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
6.Did Mary this beautiful dress
=> was this beautiful dress bought by mary?
7.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
=> the accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
8.She bought some cups of tea to the visitor in the next room
=> some cups of tea were bought to the visitor in the next room
9.The secretary didn't the note to the manager.
=> the note wasn't to the manager by the secretary
10.We gave Ann some bananas and some flower
=> Ann was given some bananas and some flower
11. She left her relatives five milions pounds
=> her relatives were left to five millions pounds
12.The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
=> these boxes were handed to the customer bt the shop assistant
II. Bị động ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành
1. They have built this school for 2 years.
=> this school has been had for 2 years
2. Phu Quang has composed a lot of songs about Ha Noi
=> a lot of songs have been composed about ha noi by phu quang
3. He hasn’t finished his homework yet.
=> his homework hasn't been finished yet
4. Nam has studied English for 5 years.
=> english has been studied for 5 years
5. Tim has played soccer since he was ten.
=> soccer has been played since he was ten
6. How long have you studied French?
=> how long have french been?
I. Bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu
1. Nam can fix the bike
=> the bike can be fixed by nam
2. She is going to read a new novel tomorrow.
=> a new novel is going to be read tomorrow
3. You must do your homework regularly.
=> your homework must be done regularly
4. He used to write poems when he was young.
=> poems used to be written when he was young
5. John ought to wash his clothes every day
=> his clothes ought to be washed by john every day
6. They are going to plant trees along the sidewalk.
=> trees are going to be planted along the sidewalk
7.No student can solve this problem.
=> this problem can not be solven
8.We should clean our teeth twice a day
=> our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
III, Change the sentences below in to the passive voice
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
=> This flower is watered by my father every morning
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=> Fiona was invited to his birthday party by John last night
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=> The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=> Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
=> The English grammar has been explained by our teachers
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=> The accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
=> His parents will be visited by Tom next month
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=> The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
=> Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary ?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=> These old pictures won't be hanged in the living room
11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
=> This factory wasn't built by the German during the Second World War
12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=> This house and these cars are going to be painted by the Greens for Christmas Day
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=> The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=> The pollution proplems have been discussed by the students since last week
15. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=> Has the most valuable painting been stolen in the national museum by the thieves ?
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=> The new president will be interviewed on TV
17. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=> How many languages are spoken in Canada ?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=> Are those shoes going to be repaired ?
19. He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> His nose has been broken in a football match
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
=> Has the above sentences been finished ?
IV, Change the sentences below in to the passive voice
1. The waiter brings me this dish.
=> I am brought this dish by the waiter
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
=> We are sent these postcards by our friends
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
=> They were told this story by their grandmother when she was visited last week
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
=> This train ticket was ordered by Tim for his mother
5. You didn’t show me the special camaras.
=> I wasn't showed the special camaras
6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
=> Her ticket was showed to the airline agent
7. He lends his friend his new shoes.
=> His friend is lent his new shoes
8. She left her relatives five million pounds.
=> Her relatives were left five million pounds
9. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
=> These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
10. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
=> The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
11. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
=> Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family ?
12. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.
=> Alice secretary was appointed for the meeting by the committee
13. He hides the broken cup in the drawer.
=> The broken cup is hidden in the drawer
14. They keep this room tidy all the time.
=> This room is kept tidy all the time
15. They all voted the party a great success.
=> The party was all voted a great success
16. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
=> Ann was given some bananas and some flowers
17. They moved the fridge into the living room.
=> The fridge was moved into the living room
18. She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room.
=> Some cups of tea were bought to the visitors in the next room
19. They find the new project worthless.
=> The new project is found worthless
20. The secretary didn’t take the note to the manager.
=> The note wasn't taken to the manager by the secretary
chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1,He didn't phone me this morning
I wasn't phoned this morning
2,Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
3,I won't hang these old pictures in the livingroom
These old picture won't be hung in the living room?
4,Have you finished the work?
Has the work been finished ?
5,Our friends send these postcards to me
These postcards is sent to me by our friends
6,Are you going to repair those shoes?
Are those shoes going to be repaired ?
7,He has broken his leg in a football match
His leg has been broken in a football match
chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night
=>Fiona was invited to his birthday party by John last night
2 the manager đin't phone the secretary this morning
=>the secretary wasn't phoned this morning
3.Did Mary dress this beautiful ?
=>Was this beautiful dressed by Mai?
4.The German didn't build this factory during the Second World War
=> this factory wasn't built during the Second World War
5.The Greens are going to paint this house anh these cars for Christmas Day
=>this house anh these cars are going to be painted by the Greens for Christmas Day
6.Ann had fed the cats before she went t the cinema
=>the cats had been fed by ann before she went t the cinema
7. have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the natinal moseum?
=>has the most valuable been stolen painting in the natinal moseum?
8. Some people will interview the new president on TV
=> the new president will be interviewed on TV
9.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=>How many languages are spoken in Canada?
10. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=>Are those shoes going to be repaired?
11.He has broken his nose in a football match
=> his nose has been broken in a football match by him
12.Have you finished the above sentences?
=>Have the above sentences been finished ?
1. Cows are raised on this farm
2. English was taught to her sister last year
3. Bill and Ann weren't invited to the party
4. The traditional dress was worn frequently by men and women
5. Jeans are sold all over the world
6. Beautiful clothes are worn on Tet holidays
7. The letters were read to all his friend yesterday
8. Many beautiful places in Ha Noi were visited by Lan and her pen pal
9. Our clothes will be washed with a new detergent
10. Are the dishes washed by Mary every day?
Câu 1 Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1.This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2.Fiona was invented to John’s birthday party last month.
3.The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen.
4.Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5.The English grammar has been explained (by our teacher).
6.The accident was caused in this city (by some drunk drivers).
7.Tom’s parents will be visited (by him) next month.
8.The secretary wasn’t phoned (by the manager) this morning.
9.Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
10.These old pictures won’t be hung in the living room(by me).
11.This factory wasn’t built (by the Greens) during the Second World War.
12.This house and these cars are going to be painted for Christmas day by the Greens.
13.The cats had been fed (by Ann) before she went to the cinema.
14.The pollution problems have been discussed (by the students) since last week.
15.Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen (by the thieves).
16.The new president will be interviewed on TV (by some people).
17.How many languages are spoken in Canada(by them)?
18.Are those shoes going to be repaired ?
19.His nose has been broken in a football match(by him).
20.Have above sentences been finished ?
Câu 2. Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1.This dish is brought to me (by the waiter).
2.These postcards are sent to us(by our friend).
3.This story was told to them(by their grandmother) when they visited her last week.
4.This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother.
5. The special cameras weren’t showed to me.
6. Her ticket was showed to the airline agent(by her).
7.His new shoes are lent to his friends(by him).
8.Five million pounds was left to her relatives (by her).
9. These boxes were handed to the customer (by the shop assistant).
10.The first prize was awarded to the reporter (by the board).
11.Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family?
12.Alice was appointed secretary for the meeting(by the committee).
13.The broken cup is hidden in the drawer (by him).
14.This room is kept tidy (by them) all the time.
15.The party was voted a great success(by them).
16.Ann was given some bananas and some flowers(by us).
17.The fridge was moved into the living room(by them).
18.Some cups of tea were brought to the visitors in the next room (by her).
19.The new project is found worthless.
20.The note wasn’t taken to the manager(by the secretary).
Ex: Cahnge the following sentences into passive voice
1.Mr Tuan delivered the speech yesterday
=> The speech was delivered by Mr Tuan yesterday
2.Turn off the computer at night
=> The computer is turned off at night
3.I clean the floor every day
=> The floor is cleaned every day
4.My mother bought this dress this morning
=> This dress was bought by my mother this morning
5.She did this excercise tow days ago
=> This exercise was done by her two days ago
7.Nobody has used this room for a long time
=> This room has been used for a long time
8.Someone has stolen my bike.
=> My bike has been stolen
9.He has just received a letter from his parents
=> A letter has been received to his parents by him
10.She will buy this house
=> This house will be bought by her
11.They are building my house
=> My house is being built
12.Lan was making my new dress at this time yesterday
=> My new dress was being made by Lan at this time yesterday
#Yiin
EXERCISE 1: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=>Fiona was invented to John's birthday party last night.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=>The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
=>The English grammar has been explained by our teacher.
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=>The accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
=>Tom's parents will be visited (by him) next month.
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning.
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
=>Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=>These old pictures won't be hung in the living room(by me).
11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
=>This factory wasn't built by the Greens during the Second World War.
12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted for Chrismas day by the Greens.
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=>The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=>The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
15. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=>Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=>The new president will be interviewed on TV (by tsome people)
17. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=>How many languages are spoken in Canada(by them)?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=>Are those shoes going to be repaired?
19. He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> His nose has been broken in a football match(by him).
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
=>Have the above sentences been finished?
1 This room is kept tidy all the time
2 Are her clothes washed by the girl everyday
3 Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary
4 Are those shoes going to be repaired by you
5 Have these pills been bought at the drugstore by her
6 Will the car be rent tomorrow
fải lm j:D