tìm x biết 7x2-28=0
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a) Ta có: \(7x^2-28=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
mà 7>0
nên (x-2)(x+2)=0
hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{2}{3}>0\)
nên x(x-2)(x+2)=0
hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-2;2\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(2x\left(3x-5\right)-\left(5-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(3x-5\right)+\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=5\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{5}{3};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1-5\right)\left(2x-1+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=0\\2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3;-2\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-7x-8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-8x+x-8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=8\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-20xy+25y^2\right)+3\left(x^2+10x+25\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5y\right)^2+3\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5y=0\\x+5=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x;y\right)=\left(-5;-2\right)\)
Cho các số thực x,y ≥ 0 thoả mãn xy = 1 .Tìm GTNN của biểu thức P= √7x2+18xy+39y2 + √39x2+ 18xy +7y2
\(P=\sqrt{4x^2+36y^2+24xy+3x^2+3y^2-6xy}+\sqrt{36x^2+4y^2+24xy+3x^2+3y^2-6xy}\)
\(P=\sqrt{\left(2x+6y\right)^2+3\left(x-y\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(6x+2y\right)^2+3\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
\(P\ge\sqrt{\left(2x+6y\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(6x+2y\right)^2}=8\left(x+y\right)\ge16\sqrt{xy}=16\)
\(P_{min}=16\) khi \(x=y=1\)
g: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x\right)^2+13\left(x^2+6x\right)+36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x^2+6x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\sqrt{5}-3\\x=-\sqrt{5}-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(7x^2-28=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)