Biết sin a=3/5. Tính giá trị biểu thức a= 2.tan a+cos a
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\(tana-cota=2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\left(tana-cota\right)^2=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(tana+cota\right)^2-4=12\Rightarrow\left(tana+cota\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow P=4\)
\(sinx+cosx=\dfrac{1}{5}\Rightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+2sinx.cosx=\dfrac{1}{25}\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=-\dfrac{12}{25}\)
\(P=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}=\dfrac{1}{sinx.cosx}=\dfrac{1}{-\dfrac{12}{25}}=-\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3sin\alpha-cos\alpha}{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{3sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}-1}{\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}-1}=\dfrac{3tan\alpha-1}{tan\alpha-1}\)\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}-1}=5+2\sqrt{2}\).
Ta có: \(cot\alpha=\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\dfrac{cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}=\sqrt{5}\)
Lại có: \(\dfrac{1}{cot\alpha}=tan\alpha=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{cos\alpha.sin\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}+\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}=\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
Ta có : cot α = \(\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow cos\alpha=\sqrt{5}.sin\alpha\)
\(A=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}\)
\(A=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha+\left(\sqrt{5}sin\alpha\right)^2}{sin\alpha.\sqrt{5}sin\alpha}=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha+5sin^2\alpha}{\sqrt{5}sin^2\alpha}\)
\(A=\dfrac{6sin^2\alpha}{\sqrt{5}sin^2\alpha}=\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}sin^2a+c\text{os}^2a=1\\sina=2cosa\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}sina=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\\c\text{os}a=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\orbr{\begin{cases}sina=-\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\\c\text{os}a=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\end{cases}}\)
Thế vô đi
\(1+tan^2a=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(1+3^2=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(10=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(cos^2a=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(cosa=\pm\sqrt{\frac{1}{10}}\)
\(sin^2a+cos^2a=1\)
\(sin^2a+\frac{1}{10}=1\)
\(sin^2a=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(sina=+\sqrt{\frac{9}{10}}\)
Vì tan dương nên có hai trường hợp :
TH1 : cả sin và cos cùng dương :
\(A=\frac{sina\cdot cosa}{sin^2a-cos^2a}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{9}{10}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{1}{10}}}{\frac{9}{10}-\frac{1}{10}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{3}{10}}{\frac{8}{10}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\)
TH2 : cả sin và cos cùng âm
\(A=\frac{sina\cdot cosa}{sin^2a-cos^2a}\)
\(=\frac{-\sqrt{\frac{9}{10}}\cdot-\sqrt{\frac{1}{10}}}{\frac{9}{10}-\frac{1}{10}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{3}{10}}{\frac{8}{10}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\)
mình làm r nha
https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/biet-cotadfrac12-gia-tri-bieu-thuc-adfrac4sinalpha5cosalpha2sinalpha-3cosalpha-bang-bao-nhieughi-ro-tung-loi-giai-nha.5724337531039
Lời giải:
$\cos a=\sqrt{1-\sin ^2a}=\frac{4}{5}$
$\tan a=\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}=\frac{3}{5}: \frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{4}$
$A=2\tan a+\cos a=2.\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{23}{10}$