Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) (x+5) - (x+9) = x+2
b) x - (-3) =(x-4) +(5+x)
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a: =>3x+3=5x-25
=>-2x=-28
hay x=14
b: =>3x+6=-4x+20
=>7x=14
hay x=2
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)=\left(3-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+3\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c) Ta có: \(8x^3-50x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(4x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) Ta có: \(x\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) Ta có: \(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(x-5=-1\)
⇔\(x=4\)
b)\(x+30=-4\)
⇔\(x=-34\)
c)\(x-\left(-24\right)=3\)
⇔\(x+24=3\)
⇔\(x=-21\)
e)\(\left(x+5\right)+\left(x-9\right)=x+2\)
⇔\(x+5+x-9-x-2=0\)
⇔\(x-6=0\)
⇔\(x=6\)
f)\(\left(27-x\right)+\left(15+x\right)=x-24\)
⇔\(27-x+15+x-x+24=0\)
⇔\(66-x=0\)
⇔\(x=66\)
\(a.x-5=-1\) \(b.x+30=-4\)
\(x=\left(-1\right)+5\) \(x=\left(-4\right)-30\)
\(x=4\) \(x=-34\)
\(c.x-\left(-24\right)=3\) \(e.\left(x+5\right)+\left(x-9\right)=x+2\)
\(x=3+\left(-24\right)\) \(x+5+x-9=x+2\)
\(x=-21\) \(2x-4=x+2\)
\(2x-x=2+4\)
\(x=6\)
\(f.\left(27-x\right)+\left(15+x\right)=x-24\)
\(27-x+15+x=x-24\)
\(27+15=x-24\)
\(42=x-24\)
\(x=24+42\)
\(x=66\)
a) 3(x - 1) - 1 = 26
=> 3x - 3 = 26 + 1
=> 3x - 3 = 27
=> 3x = 27 + 3
=> 3x = 30
=> x = 30 : 3
=> x = 10
b) |x + 4| - 9 = (-2)3
=> |x + 4| - 9 = -8
=> |x + 4| = -8 + 9
=> |x + 4| = 1
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=1\\x+4=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
c) 2x - 5 \(⋮\)x - 1
<=> 2(x - 1) - 3 \(⋮\)x - 1
<=> 3 \(⋮\)x - 1
<=> x - 1 \(\in\)Ư(3) = {1; -1; 3; -3}
Lập bảng :
x - 1 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
x | 2 | 0 | 4 | -2 |
Vậy ...
\(a,\left(2x-5\right)+17=6\\ \Rightarrow2x-5=-11\\ \Rightarrow2x=-6\\ \Rightarrow x=-3\\ b,10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\\ \Rightarrow2\left(4-3x\right)=14\\ \Rightarrow4-3x=7\\ \Rightarrow3x=-3\\ \Rightarrow x=-1\\ c,24:\left(3x-2\right)=-3\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=-8\\ \Rightarrow3x=-6\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\\ d,5-2x=-17+12\\ \Rightarrow5-2x=-5\\ \Rightarrow2x=10\\ \Rightarrow x=5\)
a: =>2x-5=-11
=>2x=-6
hay x=-3
b: =>2(4-3x)=14
=>4-3x=7
=>3x=-3
hay x=-1
c: =>3x-2=-8
=>3x=-6
hay x=-2
a) x = -6
b) x = 2