Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, as, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is very great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or a barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently.
Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some cultures, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also communicate certain cultural messages.
Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage in communication. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. Without an exchange of ideas, interaction comes to a halt. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods must be based upon speech. Radio, television and the telephone are only a few.
What does the author say about speech?
A. It is only true for communication
B. It is dependent upon the advances made by inventors
C. It is the most advances form of communication
D. It is necessary to occur
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Tác giả nói gì về lời nói?
A. Nó chỉ đúng cho giao tiếp.
B. Nó phụ thuộc vào những cải tiến được tạo nên bởi các nhà khoa học.
C. Nó là loại hình giao tiếp tiên tiến nhất.
D. Nó cần xảy ra.
Thông tin: Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech.
Tạm dịch: Mặc dù lời nói là hình thức giao tiếp tiên tiến nhất, có nhiều cách giao tiếp mà không cần sử dụng lời nói.
Chọn C