Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa của câu không đổi:
1. If you are accepted for the job, you will be informed.
=> Accepted ..............................................................................
2. The painting was lost for years. It turned up at an aution.
=> Lost .......................................................................................
=> Being lost ............................................................................
3. Although the pagoda was built many years ago, it was in good condition.
=> Being ..................................................................................
=> Built .....................................................................................
5. He had escaped from the prison. He looked for a place where he could get food.
=> Having ...............................................................................................
6. The girl who is playing soccer over there is my classmate.
=> ..............................................................................................................
7. The boys are swimming in the river. They shouldn't swim out far.
=> The boys ......................................................................................................
8. The boy asked his mother's permission and then he went out to play.
=> Having ...............................................................................................
9. Because I had not seen him for 2 years, I didn't recognize him.
=> ...................................................................................................
10. I had seen the film twice. So I didn't go to the cinema.
=> Having ...........................................................................................
Đáp án:
Sử dụng phân từ hoàn thành để chỉ một hành động xảy ra trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ, hành động xảy ra trước (asked his mother's permission) được đưa về phân từ hoàn thành.
Bỏ từ nối "and then", dùng dấu "," để ngăn cách 2 mệnh đề.
=> Having asked his mother’s permission, he went out to play.
Tạm dịch: Sau khi được mẹ cho phép, cậu bé đã đi chơi.
Đáp án cần chọn là: D