Question

[Lê Quỳnh Anh]

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

Public holidays in the United Kingdom, commonly referred to as bank holidays, are days where most businesses and non – essential services are closed although an increasing number of retail businesses (especially the larger ones) do open on some of the public holidays. There are restrictions on trading on Sundays and Christmas Day. Four public holidays are common to all countries of the United Kingdom. These are: New Year's Day, the first Monday in May, Christmas Day, and Boxing Day. Some banks open on some bank holidays. In Scotland, while New Year's Day and Christmas Day are national holidays, other bank holidays are not necessarily public holidays, since the Scots instead observe traditional local customs and practice for their public holidays. In Northern Ireland, once again, bank holidays other than New Year's

Day and Christmas Day are not necessarily public holidays. Good Friday and Christmas Day are common law holidays, except in Scotland, where they are bank holidays. In Scotland the holiday on 1 January (or 2 January if 1 January is Sunday) is statutory, and 25 December is also a statutory holiday (or 26 December if Christmas Day falls on a Sunday). Boxing Day is a holiday traditionally celebrated the day following Christmas Day, when servants and tradesmen would receive gifts, known as a "Christmas box", from their bosses or employers. Today, Boxing Day is the bank holiday that generally takes place on 26 December. And 28 December only is given if Boxing Day is Saturday.

Like Denmark, the United Kingdom has no national day holiday marked or celebrated for its formal founding date. Increasingly, there are calls for public holidays on the patron saints' days in England, Scotland and Wales. An online petition sent to the Prime Minister received 11,000 signatures for a public holiday in Wales on St. David's Day; the Scottish Parliament has passed a bill creating a public holiday on St. Andrew's Day although it must be taken in place of another public holiday; campaigners in England are calling for a bank holiday on St. George's Day; and in Cornwall, there are calls for a public holiday on St. Piran's Day.

Which of the following statements is wrong about the U.K.?

A. All businesses close on public holidays

B. There are 4 common public holidays

C. Xmas Day is a bank holiday in Scotland

D. 26th December is Boxing Day

Answer 1

[Dương Hoàn Anh]

Thông tin nào dưới đây là sai về Vương quốc Anh?

A. Tất cả các cơ sở kinh doanh đều đóng cửa vào các ngày lễ.

B. Có 4 ngày nghỉ lễ phổ biến toàn quốc.

C. Giáng Sinh là một ngày nghỉ lễ ngân hàng ở Scotland.

D. Ngày 26 tháng 12 là ngày nghỉ lễ Boxing.

Thông tin: most businesses and non – essential services are closed although an increasing number of retail businesses (especially the larger ones) do open on some of the public holidays.

Tạm dịch: hầu hết các doanh nghiệp và dịch vụ không thiết yếu đều bị đóng cửa mặc dù ngày càng nhiều doanh nghiệp bán lẻ (đặc biệt là các doanh nghiệp lớn hơn) mở cửa vào một số ngày lễ toàn quốc.

Chọn A