cho \(\frac{M}{x+1}+\frac{N}{x-2}=\frac{32x-19}{x^2-x-2}\). \(tinh\) \(M\times N\)
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Đề đúng : \(\frac{M}{x+1}+\frac{N}{x-2}=\frac{32x-19}{x^2-x-2}\)
Xét vế trái : \(\frac{M}{x+1}+\frac{N}{x-2}=\frac{x\left(M+N\right)+\left(-2M+N\right)}{x^2-x-2}\)
Áp dụng hệ số bất định :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}M+N=32\\-2M+N=-19\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}M=17\\N=15\end{cases}}\)
giả thiết => \(\frac{M\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{N\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{32x-19}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
=> M(x-2) + N(x+1) = 32x - 19
<=> M.x - 2.M + N.x + N = 32.x -19
=> (M+ N).x + (N - 2.M) = 32.x - 19
=> M+ N = 32 và -2M + N = -19
=> M = 17, N = 15
vậy M.N = 17. 15 =...
a/ ĐKXĐ:...
\(N=\left(\frac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(N=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(N=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
b/ N=\(N=\frac{8}{9}\Rightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{8}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36\sqrt{x}=24x-24\sqrt{x}+24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x-60\sqrt{x}+24=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}=a\ge0\Rightarrow x=a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow24a^2-60a+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\a=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a.N=\left(\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\cdot\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\\ =\left(\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^3}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\cdot\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\\ =\left(\frac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\\ =\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(b.N=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{8}{9}\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}=\frac{8}{3}\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}=2\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-5\sqrt{x}+2=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bước cuối bạn tự làm nha (do mk bận)
Ta có: \(1.3.5.7....19=\frac{1}{1}.\frac{3}{1}.\frac{5}{1}.\frac{7}{1}....\frac{19}{1}\)
Mà \(1.3.5.7....19=\frac{11.12.13....20}{2.2.2....2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1}.\frac{3}{1}.\frac{5}{1}.\frac{7}{1}....\frac{19}{1}=\frac{11.12.13....20}{2.2.2...2}\)
\(\Rightarrow1.3.5.7...19=\frac{11}{2}.\frac{12}{2}.\frac{13}{2}.....\frac{20}{2}\)(đpcm)
P/s: Mấy bọn ko biết giải thì câm mồm vào đừng chọn sai nha!!! (Mình không nói bạn Đức Minh Nguyễn nha)
1. ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm8\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{A}{x^2-64}=\frac{x}{x-8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{A}{\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)}=\frac{x}{x-8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x}{x-8}.\left(x-8\right)\cdot\left(x+8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=x\left(x+8\right)\)
Vậy...
2/ \(A=\frac{32x-8x^2+2x^3}{x^3+64}=\frac{2x\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}=\frac{2x}{x+4}\)
Vậy...
3/ \(M=\frac{4}{x^2+4x+7}=\frac{4}{\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+3}=\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)^2+3}\)
Với mọi x ta có :
\(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+3\ge3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)^2+3}\le\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M\le\frac{4}{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy....
5/ \(\frac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(z-x\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x-y}-\frac{1}{y-z}+\frac{1}{y-z}-\frac{1}{z-x}+\frac{1}{z-x}-\frac{1}{x-y}\)
\(=0\)
Vậy...