Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 22 to 28.
The Internet started out as a limited network called the ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network). It was a network of computers that allowed communication even if computer became non-functioning. It was the academic and scientific community that adopted Internet, using a protocol called TCP/IP. TCP/IP allows a number of different network computers to be connected together. This is called the Internet. The Internet allows the creation the World Wide Web or the Web for short. The Web consists of Internet sites that allow data to be shared by others. Aside from making the Web possible, the Internet also makes e-mail, chat rom and file-sharing and telephoning possible. It even allows people to watch media and play games.
The Web can be read in a browser. A browser is simply a software program that uses HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) data transmission. This will allow you to view Web pages. HTTP let you browser read the text, graphics, animation, video and music that are on the Web page. It also enables you to click on a link on the page using the mouse. The links on a Web page that guide you to go from one Web page to another are called hyperlinks. A Web page usually contains many hyperlinks so that you can “browse” the Internet. It is much like reading a book. You can go from page to page and get new information. One example of a browser is Internet Explorer. In the address box of your browser, you can type in an address called a URL for “uniform resource locator”.
To be able to use the Internet, you must have a computer with an Internet connection and software that lets you view that Web pages. Internet connection is called a dial-up connection. It needs the use of your telephone to connect your computer to an Internet service. A faster type of connection is called broadband. This requires a cable or some other equipment. If you turn on the computer with a broadband connection, it connects you the Internet at a time.
Adapted from http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARPANE
According to paragraph 1, which of the following is true of the Web?
A. It consists of sites on which information can be enjoyed by others.
B. It allows data to be shared but not for media or games.
C. It makes the receiving and sending of e-mail possible.
D. It is limited to a certain number of computers connected to the Internet.
A
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Theo đoạn 1, điều nào sau đây là đúng khi nói về Web?
A. Nó bao gồm các trang web mà thông tin có thể được hưởng bởi những người khác.
B. Nó cho phép dữ liệu được chia sẻ nhưng không có phương tiện truyền thông hoặc trò chơi.
C. Nó cho phép việc nhận và gửi e-mail.
D. Nó bị giới hạn ở một số lượng máy tính nhất định được kết nối với Internet.
Thông tin: The Web consists of Internet sites that allow data to be shared by others. Aside from making the Web possible, the Internet also makes e-mail, chat rom and file-sharing and telephoning possible. It even allows people to watch media and play games.
Tạm dịch: Web bao gồm các trang Internet cho phép dữ liệu được chia sẻ bởi những người khác. Bên cạnh tạo ra Web, Internet cũng giúp tạo ra e-mail, chat rom và chia sẻ tệp và điện thoại. Nó thậm chí còn cho phép mọi người xem phương tiện truyền thông và chơi trò chơi.
Chọn A