\(\text{Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử (bằng kĩ thuật tách hạng tử):}\) \(3x^2 +3x - 6\)
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\(1,2x^2-3x-2\)
\(=2x^2-4x+x-2\)
\(=2x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(2,4x^2-7x-2\)
\(=4x^2-8x+x-2\)
\(=4x\left(x-2\right)+x-2\)
\(\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Ta có: \(-8x^2+23x+3\)
\(=\left(-8x^2+24x\right)-\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=-8x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-8x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(3-x\right)\left(8x+1\right)\)
\(-8x^2+23x+3\)
\(=-\left(8x^2-23x-3\right)\)
\(=-\left(8x^2-24x+x-3\right)\)
\(=-\left[8x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\right]\)
\(=-\left(8x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(3x^2+10x+3\)
\(=3x^2+x+9x+3\)
\(=x\left(3x+1\right)+3\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(3x^2+10x+3=3x^2+9x+x+3=3x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
chúc bn học tốt
3x^2 - 8x + 4
= 3x^2 - 6x - 2x + 4
=( 3x^2 - 6x ) - ( 2x - 4)
=3x(x-2) - 2(x-2)
=(3x-2) - (x-2)
a. \(=6x^2-4x-9x+6=2x\left(3x-2\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
b. \(=6x^2+4x+9x+6=2x\left(3x+2\right)+3\left(3x+2\right)=\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(x^3+3x^2-4\)
\(=\left(x^3+4x^2\right)-\left(x^2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
Mình nhìn nhầm đề
\(x^3+3x^2-4\)
\(=\left(x^3+2x^2\right)+\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x^2+x\right)-\left(2x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\)
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(3x^2+3x-6\)
\(=\left(3x^2+6x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(3x^2+3x-6\)
\(=3\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)
\(=3\left(x^2+2x-x-2\right)\)
\(=3\left[x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)