Tìm x biết :
\(\frac{46-x}{167}\) + \(\frac{107-3x}{532}\) - \(\frac{381+3x}{510}\) + \(\frac{88-2x}{338}\) + 5 = 0
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a
Đặt \(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2k+1;y=3k+2;z=4k+3\)
Thay vào,ta được:
\(2\left(2k+1\right)+3\left(3k+2\right)-\left(4k+3\right)=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4k+2+9k+6-4k-3=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9k+5=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9k=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k=5\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y+3}{4}=\frac{z-5}{6}=\frac{5x-5}{10}=\frac{3y+9}{12}=\frac{4z-20}{24}\)
\(=\frac{5x-5-3y-9-4z+20}{10-12-24}=\frac{\left(5x-3y-4z\right)+\left(20-5-9\right)}{26}=\frac{46+6}{26}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\cdot2+1=5\)
\(y=4\cdot2-3=5\)
\(z=2\cdot6+5=17\)
Câu c tương tự như câu 1
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
\(\frac{x-1}{x^2-9x+20}+\frac{2x-2}{x^2-6x+8}+\frac{3x-3}{x^2-x-2}+\frac{4x-4}{x^2+6x+5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{10}{x^2-25}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
PS: Điều kiện xác đinh bạn tự làm nhé
\(\frac{3x}{4.7}+\frac{3x}{7.10}+\frac{3x}{10.13}+\frac{3x}{13.16}+...+\frac{3x}{19.22}=\frac{-5}{88}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+\frac{3}{10.13}+\frac{3}{13.16}+...+\frac{3}{19.22}\right)x=\frac{-5}{88}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{22}\right)x=\frac{-5}{88}\)
\(\left[\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{10}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{19}\right)-\frac{1}{22}\right]x=\frac{-5}{88}\)
\(\left[\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{22}\right]x=\frac{-5}{88}\)
\(\frac{9}{44}x=\frac{-5}{88}\)
\(x=\frac{-5}{88}:\frac{9}{44}\)
\(x=\frac{-5}{18}\)
~ Hok tốt ~
#)Giải :
Đặt \(A=\frac{3x}{2.7}+\frac{3x}{7.10}+\frac{3x}{10.13}+\frac{3x}{13.16}+...+\frac{3x}{19.22}=-\frac{5}{88}\)
\(A=\frac{3x}{2}+\frac{3x}{7}-\frac{3x}{7}+\frac{3x}{10}-\frac{3x}{10}+\frac{3x}{13}-\frac{3x}{13}+\frac{3x}{16}-...-\frac{3x}{19}+\frac{3x}{22}=-\frac{5}{88}\)
\(A=\frac{3x}{2}+0+0+0+...+0+\frac{3x}{22}=-\frac{5}{88}\)
\(A=\frac{3x}{2}+\frac{3x}{22}=-\frac{5}{88}\)
\(3x:\left(2+22\right)=-\frac{5}{88}\)
\(3x:24=-\frac{5}{88}\)
\(3x=-\frac{5}{88}.24\)
\(3x=-\frac{7}{11}\)
\(x=-\frac{7}{11}:3\)
\(x=-\frac{7}{33}\)
#~Will~be~Pens~#
a, \(5\left(m+3x\right)\left(x+1\right)-4\left(1+2x\right)=80\)
Phương trình nhận \(x=2\)làm nghiệm nên :
\(5\left(m+3.2\right)\left(2+1\right)-4\left(1+2.2\right)=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m+90-20=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m=80+20-90\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m=10\Leftrightarrow m=1,5\)
....
b, \(3\left(2x+m\right)\left(3x+2\right)-2\left(3x+1\right)^2=43\)
Phương trình nhận \(x=1\)làm nghiệm nên :
\(3\left(2.1+m\right)\left(3.1+2\right)-2\left(3.1+1\right)^2=43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30+15m-32=43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m=43+32-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m=45\Leftrightarrow m=3\)
....
\(\frac{315-x}{101}+\frac{313-x}{103}+\frac{311-x}{105}+\frac{309-x}{107}+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{315-x}{101}+1+\frac{313-x}{103}+1+\frac{311-x}{105}+1+\frac{309-x}{107}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{416-x}{101}+\frac{416-x}{103}+\frac{416-x}{105}+\frac{416-x}{107}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(416-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{105}+\frac{1}{107}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow416-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=416\)
a) 5(m + 3x)(x + 1) - 4(1 + 2x) = 80
Phương trình có nghiệm x = 2:
5(m + 3.2)(2 + 1) - 4(1 + 2.2) = 80
<=> 5(m + 6).3 - 4.5 = 80
<=> 15(m + 6) - 4.5 = 80
<=> 15(m + 6) - 20 = 80
<=> 15(m + 6) = 80 + 20
<=> 15(m + 6) = 100
<=> m + 6 = 100 : 15
<=> m + 6 = 20/3
<=> m = 20/3 - 6
<=> m = 2/3
b) 3(2x + m)(3x + 2) - 2(3x + 1)2 = 43
Phương trình có nghiệm x = 1:
3(2.1 + m)(3.1 + 2) - 2(3.1 + 1)2 = 43
<=> 3(2 + m).5 - 2.16 = 43
<=> 15(2 + m) - 32 = 43
<=> 15(2 + m) = 43 + 32
<=> 15(2 + m) = 75
<=> 2 + m = 75 : 15
<=> 2 + m = 5
<=> m = 5 - 2
<=> m = 3
a.ĐK: 2x2+1\(\ne0\) \(\forall x\)
Để phương trình bằng 0 thì 4x-8=0 ( Vì 2x2+1 >0 với mọi x)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (TM)
Vậy ...
b.ĐK: x-3\(\ne0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\ne3\)
Để phương trình bằng 0 thì x2-x-6=0 (Vì x-3\(\ne0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\:\left(TM\right)\\x=-3\:\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
c. ĐK: x\(\ne\)2
\(\frac{x+5}{3x-6}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2x-3}{2x-4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{3\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2x-3}{2\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x+5\right)-3\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{3\left(2x-3\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10-3x+6=6x-9\) (x\(\ne\)2)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{25}{7}\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy ...
d. ĐK: \(x\ne\pm\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{12}{1-9x^2}=\frac{1-3x}{1+3x}-\frac{1+3x}{1-3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12}{1-9x^2}=\frac{\left(1-3x\right)^2-\left(1+3x\right)^2}{1-9x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12=1-6x+9x^2-1-6x-9x^2\) (\(x\ne\pm\frac{1}{3}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\:\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy...