Passive voice WH-question
What research are you doing in the lab?
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Complete each question with a suitable Wh-question word. More than one question word may be accepted.
1. Look at this photo! ……what………………..were you doing with the candles?
2. ………where……………..did you stay when you were in Ha Noi?
3. ………how……………..do you pronounce the name of the festival?
4. …………which…………..festival does your brother prefer: the Tesselaar Tulip Festival or the Tulip Time Festival?
5. …………why…………..do people celebrate Diwali?
6. ………when……………..did they arrive in Da Nang? On 29th April?
7.………when……………..is Saint Patrick’s Day celebrated? - On 17 March.
8. ………where……………..is La Tomatina festival held? - In Spain.
9. ………how often…………….. does Hue Festival take place? - Every two years.
4. _………how many……………..people attend Oktoberfest Festival every year? - More than 6 million.
10. …………how long………….. does the Carnival in Rio de Janeiro last? - For five days.
11. …………who…………..come to the Cannes Film Festival? - Film directors, stars, and critics.
12. ………why……………. do people go to music festivals? - Because they love music.
13. ………how……………. is Diwali celebrated? - It’s celebrated with music, lights, and fireworks.
1. My mother is cooking meal at this time.
-> Meal is being cooked by my mother at this time.
2. The workers are painting the house now.
-> The house is being painted by the workers now.
3. The students are doing exercises on passive forms
-> Exercises on passive forms are being done by the students.
4. Lan isn’t reading books at the moment
-> Book isn't being read by Lan at the moment.
5. What are you doing at the moment?
-> What is being done by you at the moment?
6. Is Tom making a toy now?
-> Is a toy being made by Tom now?
7. Are the workers building the school now?
-> Is the school being built by the workers now?
8. What is the teacher writing on the board?
-> What is the board being written on by the teacher?
1. She will open a new shop tomorrow.
-> A new shop will be opened tomorrow.
2. Nam will buy a new bike next week.
-> A new bike will be bought by Nam next week.
3. My mother will give me a new story next Sunday.
-> I will be given a new story by my mother next Sunday.
4. They will build a new market here next month.
-> A new market will be built here next month.
5. They will not plant trees in the school tomorrow.
-> Trees won't be planted in the school tomorrow.
6. People won’t build a new bridge in this village.
-> A new bridge won't be built in this village.
7. What will Nam do tomorrow?
-> What will be done by Nam tomorrow?
8. Will you do your homework tonight?
-> Will your homework be done tonight?
9. When will your mother buy a new car?
-> When will a new car be bought by your mother?
10. Nam will make a cake for me on my up-coming birthday.
-> A cake will be made for me by Nam on my up-coming birthday.
III. Complete each question with a suitable H/ WH – question word. More than one question word may be accepted:
1. Look at this photo! ……What……were you doing with the candles?
2……Where…………did you stay when you were in Hanoi?
3. ………How……..do you pronounce the name of the festival?
4. ………Which……..festival does your brother prefer the Tesselaar Tulip or the Tulip Time Festival?
5. ………Why……..do people celebrate Diwali?
6………When……….did they arrive in Da Nang? on 29th April?
7. ………Why………did you watch this film? – Because it was interesting.
8…………How often……..do you go to the festival?- once a year.
IV. Complete the description of Diwali. Fill each blank with the correct form of the word in the brackets:
Diwali, the Hindu Festival of Lights, is the most important holiday of the year in India. Special Diwali(1. celebrate)……celebrations…………are held across the country in October or November. The festival shows the( 2. culture)……culture………richness of this country. People open their doors and windows and light candles to welcome Lakshmi, the Goddess of Wealth. They also enjoy traditional music and dance (3. perform)…………performances………….and watch fireworks. Also, people can watch (4. parade)………parades………….with beautiful floats. There is a very strong(5. festival)………festive…………atmosphere across India during Diwali.
V. Chose the word to fill in the gaps among A, B, C, or D:
Two of the most important holidays in the united state are Independence day and Thanksgiving Day. The fourth of July marks the American declaration of independence from Britain. Most towns, big or small, celebrate the fourth of July with parades and fireworks. Families(1)………………..with barbecues or picnics. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in Fall, on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a day (2)…….....people give thanks to the harvest. Most families (3)………..a large dinner with roast turkey. (4)………………… Independence Day and Thanksgiving are national (5)………………………
1. A. celebrating B. celebration C. celebrate D. celebrated
2. A. where B. when C. which D. in which
3. A. have B. buy C. help D. take
4. A. Besides B. Both C. Either D. Nor
5. A.chances B. months C. holidays D. times
I.
1. The rooms have to be tidied.
2. A new car was bought.
3. Their homework are being done.
4. English can be spoken.
5. Her own clothes should be washed.
*Passive voice:
1,She has to tidy the rooms.
->The rooms have to be tidied (by her)
2,She bought a new car.
->A new car was bought (by her)
3,They are doing their homework.
->Their homework is being done (by them)
4,He can speak English.
->English can be spoken (by him)
5,She should wash her own clothes.
->Her own clothes should be washed (by her)
*Cấu trúc câu bị động:
1, Thì quá khứ đơn: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+.......
2, Với V khuyết thiếu: S+V khuyết thiếu+be+PII+(by O)+.....
3, Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S+is/am/are+being+PII+(by O)+......
4, Thì hiện tại đơn: S+is/am/are+PII+(by O)+.....
5, Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: S+was/were+being+PII+(by O)+.......
6, Thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S+has/have+been+PII+(by O)+.......
7, Thì quá khứ hoàn thành: S+had+been+PII+(by O)+.....
8, Thì tương lai đơn: S+will be+PII+(by O)+........
*Các S không xác định như: she, he, they, we, people, I, you,..... ta có thể lược bỏ by O đi khi chuyển sang câu bị động.
What research was done by you in the lab?