Question

[phạm thị minh yến]

a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4=0\\4x+2y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-15\right).\left(y+2\right)=x.y\\\left(x+15\right).\left(y-1\right)=x.y\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4=y\\x+2y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=5\\\frac{2}{x}+\frac{5}{y}=7\end{matrix}\right.\) tính bằng phương pháp cộng dại số

Answer 1

[Akai Haruma]

a)

HPT \(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 4x+8y=0(1)\\ 4x+2y=-3(2)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lấy $(1)-(2)$ ta thu được: $8y-2y=3$

$\Leftrightarrow 6y=3\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{1}{2}$

Khi đó: $x=\frac{-4y}{2}=-2y=-1$

Vậy..........

b)

HPT \(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x-y=-4(1)\\ 2x+4y=-6(2)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lấy $(1)-(2)$ suy ra: $-y-4y=-4-(-6)$

$\Leftrightarrow -5y=2\Rightarrow y=\frac{-2}{5}$

$\Rightarrow x=-3-2y=\frac{-11}{5}$

Answer 2

[Akai Haruma]

c)

HPT \(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} xy+2x-15y-30=xy\\ xy-x+15y-15=xy\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x-15y=30\\ -x+15y=15\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x-15y=30(1)\\ -2x+30y=30(2)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lấy $(1)+(2)$ suy ra $-15y+30y=60$

$\Leftrightarrow 15y=60\Leftrightarrow y=4$

$\Rightarrow x=15y-15=45$

Vậy.......

d)

HPT \(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} \frac{2}{x}+\frac{2}{y}=10(1)\\ \frac{2}{x}+\frac{5}{y}=7(2)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lấy \((2)-(1)\Rightarrow \frac{3}{y}=7-10=-3\Rightarrow y=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{1}{x}=5-\frac{1}{y}=5-\frac{1}{-1}=6\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}\)

Vậy........