1.Chứng minh rằng:
a)A= 27 mũ 27 +3 mũ 77 chia hết cho 82
2.Cho S= 3 mũ 2 +3 mũ 4+.....+3 mũ 998+ 3 mũ 1000
a) Tính S b) chứng minh rằng :S chia hết cho 7 dư 6
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a: \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+...+2^{19}\right)⋮7\)
a: \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+...+2^{19}\right)⋮7\)
a: \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\cdot\left(2+...+2^{19}\right)⋮7\)
\(S=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6+..+2^{28}+2^{29}+2^{30}\)
\(S=2.\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4.\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{28}.\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(S=\left(1+2+2^2\right).\left(2+2^4+...+2^{28}\right)\)
\(S=7.\left(2+2^4+...+2^{28}\right)\)
⇒ \(S⋮7\) ( điều phải chứng minh )
a, \(S=3^0+3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^2S=3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8+...+3^{2022}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^2S-S=3^{2022}-3^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9S-S=3^{2022}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8S=3^{2022}-1\Leftrightarrow S=\frac{3^{2022}-1}{8}\)
b,\(S=3^0+3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{2020}\)
\(=\left(3^0+3^2+3^4\right)+\left(3^6+3^8+3^{10}\right)+...+\left(3^{2016}+3^{2018}+3^{2020}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+3^2+3^4\right)+3^6\left(1+3^2+3^4\right)+...+3^{2016}\left(1+3^2+3^4\right)\)
\(=\left(1+3^2+3^4\right)\left(1+3^6+...+3^{2016}\right)\)
\(=91\left(1+3^6+...+3^{2016}\right)=13.7\left(1+3^6+...+3^{2016}\right)⋮7\)
=> đpcm
Tham khảo :
a, S=30+32+34+36+...+32020
⇔32S=32+34+36+38+...+32022
⇔32S−S=32022−30
⇔9S−S=32022−1
⇔8S=32022−1⇔S=32022−18
b,S=30+32+34+36+...+32020
=(30+32+34)+(36+38+310)+...+(32016+32018+32020)
=(1+32+34)+36(1+32+34)+...+32016(1+32+34)
=(1+32+34)(1+36+...+32016)
=91(1+36+...+32016)=13.7(1+36+...+32016)⋮7 (
=> (đpcm)
=>99
1) (5+54)+(52+55)+...........+(52003+52006)= 5(1+53)+52(1+53)+..............+52003(1+53)
= (5+52+..........+52003).126 ->S chia hết cho 126
2, 7+73+................+71997+71999 = 7(1+72)+..............+71997(1+72)
= (7+...............+71997).50-> chia hết cho 5
= 7(1+72+.......+71998) -> chia hết cho 7
-> chia hết cho 35
*Ta có: A\(=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+2^2\times\left(2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\times\left(2+2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)\times\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=6\times\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=3\times2\times\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮3\)
*Ta có: A \(=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=2\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\times\left(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=7\times\left(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮7\)
Mình sửa lại đề C 1 chút xíu
*Ta có: C \(=3^1+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2010}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^2\times\left(3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2008}\times\left(3+3^2\right)\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(=12\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(=4\times3\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C⋮4\)
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