Thực hiện hép tính
A = 3.(1/2.3) - 5.(1/2.3) + 7.(1/3..4) - ... + 15.(1/7.8) - 17.(1/8.9)
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\(=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}-1+\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=-\dfrac{97}{90}\)
\(a,\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4})-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(b,\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{-4}{13}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}.(\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13})+(\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{9}{7})\)
\(=(\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{4}{13})+\dfrac{54}{91}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{91}+\dfrac{54}{91}\)
\(=\dfrac{78}{91}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(c,19.(-26)\)
\(=-494\)
a) `2/3 - 5/6 +3/4`
`=4/6-5/6+3/4`
`=-1/6+3/4`
`=-4/24+18/24`
`=14/24=7/12`
b) `6/7 .8/13 +6/13 .9/7 -4/13 .6/7`
`=6/7 .(8/13-4/13) + 6/13 .9/7`
`=6/7 . 4/13 + 6/13 . 9/7`
`= 6/13 .4/7 +6/13 .9/7`
`=6/13 . (4/7+9/7)`
`=6/13 . 13/7`
`=6/7`
c) `19.(-26)`
`=(1-20).(20+6)`
`=20+6-400-120`
`=-494`
Dạng tổng quát: \(\dfrac{a+b}{ab}=\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\)
Áp dụng:
\(A=\dfrac{3}{1.2}-\dfrac{5}{2.3}+\dfrac{7}{3.4}-...+\dfrac{15}{7.8}-\dfrac{17}{8.9}\)
\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-...+\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}-...+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(1-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
lộn đề bài r: \(3.\dfrac{1}{1.2}-5.\dfrac{1}{2.3}+7.\dfrac{1}{3.4}-...+15.\dfrac{1}{7.8}-17.\dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
A= 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/ 7.8 + 1/ 8.9 + 1/ 9.10
=> A = 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/10
=> A = 1 - 1/10 = 9/10
Vậy A = 9/10
A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/10
A = 1 - 1/10 = 9/10