A= 32019-32018+32017-32016+...+33-32+3-1
Tìm x biết: 4A+1=3x
Làm đúng 3 tick = 9 điểm nhá
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\(A=\left(1+3\right)+3^2\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{2018}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=4\left(1+3^2+...+3^{2018}\right)⋮4\)
A=32019+1+3+32+33+...+32018
⇒A=1+3+32+...+32018+32019
⇒3A=3×(1+3+3^2+3^3+....+3^2019)
3A=3+3^2+3^3+....+3^2020
3A-A=(3+3^2+3^3+....+3^2020) -(1+3+3^2+....+3^2019)
2A= 3^2020-1
⇒ A =( 3^2020-1):2
A=32019+1+3+32+33+...+32018
⇒A=1+3+32+...+32018+32019
⇒3A=3×(1+3+3^2+3^3+....+3^2019)
⇒3A=3+3^2+3^3+....+3^2020
⇒3A-A=(3+3^2+3^3+....+3^2020) -(1+3+3^2+....+3^2019)
⇒2A= 3^2020-1
⇒ A =( 3^2020-1):2
Lời giải:
$A=1+(3+3^2+3^3)+(3^4+3^5+3^6)+....+(3^{2014}+3^{2015}+3^{2016})$
$=1+3(1+3+3^2)+3^4(1+3+3^2)+...+3^{2014}(1+3+3^2)$
$=1+3.13+3^4.13+....+3^{2014}.13$
$=1+13(3+3^4+...+3^{2014})$
$\Rightarrow A-1\vdots 13(1)$
Mặt khác:
$A=1+(3+3^2+3^3+3^4)+....+(3^{2013}+3^{2014}+3^{2015}+3^{2016})$
$=1+3(1+3+3^2+3^3)+....+3^{2013}(1+3+3^2+3^3)$
$=1+(3+...+3^{2013})(1+3+3^2+3^3)$
$=1+40(3+....+3^{2013})$
$\Rightarrow A-1\vdots 5(2)$
Từ $(1); (2)$ mà $(5,13)=1$ nên $A-1\vdots (5.13)$ hay $A-1\vdots 65$
$\Rightarrow A$ chia $65$ dư $1$
\(1,Y=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+...+\left(3^{96}+3^{97}+3^{98}\right)\\ Y=\left(1+3+3^2\right)\left(1+3^3+...+3^{96}\right)\\ Y=13\left(1+3^3+...+3^{96}\right)⋮13\\ 2,A=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{2018}+3^{2019}\right)\\ A=\left(1+3\right)\left(1+3^2+...+3^{2019}\right)\\ A=4\left(1+3^2+...+3^{2019}\right)⋮4\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+4\right)=60\Leftrightarrow x+4=30\Leftrightarrow x=36\)
A= 32019-32018+32017-32016+...+33-32+3-1
3A=32020-32019+32018-32017+...+34-33+32-3
4A=32020-1
4A+1=32020
X=2020
Ta có
\(A=3^{2019}-3^{2018}+3^{2017}-3^{2016}+...+3^3-3^2+3-1\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3^{2020}-3^{2019}+3^{2018}-3^{2016}+....+3^2-3\)
\(\Rightarrow3A+A=4A=3^{2020}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow4A+1=3^x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3^{2020}-1\right)+1=3^x\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2020}=3^x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2020\)