Câu hỏi : Tính nhanh:
A=\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{5}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{8}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
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\(\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{5}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{120}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.\frac{119}{120}=\left(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{118}{119}\right).\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{119}{120}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(2.4.6...118\right).\left(1.3.5...119\right)}{\left(3.5.7...119\right).\left(2.4.6...120\right)}=\frac{1}{120}\).
Đáp số: \(\frac{1}{120}\).
quá dễ tách ra thành 1\x-1\x+1+1\x+1-1\x+2+1\x+2-1\x+3+1\x+3-1\x+4+...+1\x+5-1\x+6
=1\x-1\x+6
=6\x(x+6)
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}\)\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+6}\)\(=\frac{6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{8}{9}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A= \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{5}{6}.\frac{6}{7}.\frac{7}{8}\frac{8}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A=\(\frac{1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8}{2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A=\(\frac{1}{9}\)
HỌC TỐT!!!